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Bus 342 Chapter 5 Key Terms

Richard Kramer Business/Economics Inglés 24 fichas

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  1. 1Aggregation RelationshipUML notation representing the relationship between two classes that are often considered together. ex. sports league and teams
  2. 2AssociationUML symbol that depicts the relationship between two classes. Solid line between classes in model
  3. 3AttributesData elements that describe instances in a class. Like fields in a database table
  4. 4Business ruleSuccinct statement of constraints on a business process. Provides logic that guides behavior of the business in situations.
  5. 5CardinalitiesHow many instances of one entity that can be related to another
  6. 6Data ModelsGraphic representation of the conceptual contents of databases.
  7. 7EntitiesPeople, things, and events in the domain of interest. UML notation they are modeled as classes
  8. 8Foreign KeyAttribute that allows database tables to be linked together. Are primary keys of other tables placed in the current table to support the link.
  9. 9Generalization relationshipUML symbol that supports grouping of things that share common characteristics. Reduces redundancy because the shared characteristics need only be modeled once.
  10. 10MultiplicitiesUML symbols that describe the minimum and maximum number of times an instance of one class can be associated with instances of another class for a specific association between those two classes
  11. 11Primary KeyAttribute or combination of attributes that uniquely identifies an instance of a class in a data model or a specific row in a table.
  12. 12RelationshipBusiness purpose for the association between two classes or two database tables.
  13. 13Structure ModelConceptual depiction of a database, such as a UML model or an entity-relationship model.
  14. 14ClassesSeparately identifiable collection of things which the organization wants to collect and store as information.
  15. 15Composition RelationshipUML notation representing the relationship between two classes that are often considered together, except that one class cannot exist without the other. ex. chapters in a book.
  16. 16Obligatory RuleWhat should occur
  17. 17Prohibited RuleWhat should not occur
  18. 18Post override EnforcementViolation is authorized after the violation already occurred.
  19. 19Pre override EnforcementViolation is authorized in advance
  20. 20Strict EnforcementViolations are never authorized
  21. 21Preventative ControlDeter problems before they arise
  22. 22Detective ControlFinds the problems
  23. 23Corrective ControlLooks to fix the problems
  24. 24EntitySeparately and uniquely identifiable things of interest in a system

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Key terms from Acconting Information Systems 4th Edition Chapter 5
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Richard Kramer
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