Investment. Chapter1

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investment management Flashcards on Investment. Chapter1, created by Elena Alferova on 04/10/2017.
Elena Alferova
Flashcards by Elena Alferova , updated more than 1 year ago
Elena Alferova
Created by Elena Alferova over 6 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
Real Assets Land, buildings, and equipment that are used to produce goods and services
Financial Assets Claims such as securities to the income generated by real assets
Agency problem Conflicts of interest among stock-holders, bondholders and managers
Financial Intermediary An institution such as bank, mutual fund, investment company, or insurance company that serves to connect the household and business sectors so households can invest and business can finance production
Investment Company Firm managing funds for investors
Investment Bankers Firms specialising in the sale of new securities to the public, typically by underwriting the issue
Pass-Through Security Pools of loans sold in one package. Owners of pass-through securities receive all principal and interest payments made by the borrowers
Primitive Security An instrument such as stock or bond for which payments depend only on the financial status of its issuer
Derivative Security Is created from the set of primitive securities to yield returns that depend on factors beyond the characteristics of the issuer and that may be related to prices of other assets
Direct Search Market Buyers and sellers seek each other directly and transact directly
Brokered Market A market where an intermediary (a broker) offers search services to buyers and sellers
Dealer Market A market where traders specialising in particular commodities buy and sell assets for their own accounts
Auction Market A market where all traders in a good meet at one place to buy or sell an asset
Globalization A tendency toward a worldwide investment environment and the integration of national capital markets
Securitization Pooling loans for various purposes into standardised securities backed by those loans, which can then be traded like any other securities
Bundling/Unbundling A trend allowing to create securities either by combining primitive or derivative securities into one composite hybrid or by separating returns on an asset into classes
Financial Engineering The process of bundling and unbundling securities
The formula of an infinitely decreasing progression
How to calculate PV of bond if maturity is 10 years (for example)?
Formula for accrued interest coupon* (days since last coupon payment/365)
Formula for clear price Full price - Accrued interest
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