Chemistry A Level OCR B (Elements of Life)

Description

This deck includes: - History of the Atomic Model - Subatomic particles - Isotopes - Calculating relative Atomic Mass using Mass Spectra - Nuclear Equations - Ion Formulae - Electron Configuration - Atomic Spectra + Formulae - Flame Tests - Melting/Boiling point patterns in Modern Periodic Table - Group 2 Properties - Thermal Stability - Charge Density
Kira Bohr
Flashcards by Kira Bohr, updated more than 1 year ago
Kira Bohr
Created by Kira Bohr over 5 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
What was the model for Democritus' Atoms? Atoms are the smallest particles matter is built up from and are responsible for the properties of a material.
What was the evidence for Democritus' Atoms? Democritus noticed that as you cut up a material, its properties remain the same.
What was the model for Dalton's Billiard Balls? Matter is made from indivisible particles known as Atoms. Each atom has an element, and each element is unique.
What was the evidence for Dalton's Billiard Balls? Observed that, when elements react to form compounds, they reacted in a constant ratio depending on the compound (Ie mass of Oxygen (1x16) in water is 8 times the mass of Hydrogen (2x1)
What was the model for Thomson's Plum Pudding? ◘ A spherical cloud of positive charge embedded with small negatively charged particles (e-). ◘ Total charge of atoms is neutral due to electrons and positive cloud cancelling out.
What was the evidence for Thomson's Plum Pudding? When a high voltage passes through a vacuumed tube, cathode rays travel from the to positive electrodes. Any positively charged surface attracts the cathode rays, showing a negative charge is present.
What was the model for Rutherfords' Planetary Model?
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