Prehistory

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Historia Flashcards on Prehistory, created by Juan Fernandez Castillo on 02/05/2020.
Juan Fernandez Castillo
Flashcards by Juan Fernandez Castillo, updated more than 1 year ago
Juan Fernandez Castillo
Created by Juan Fernandez Castillo almost 4 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
This is the Iberian language and is still undeciphered. Does it belong to prehistory or to history? Prehistory. Only if the language has been deciphered is it considered to belong to history.
In which two periods is the Stone Age divided? Paleolithic (4,5 m.y.a.) and Neolithic (12,000 years ago)
In what three periods is the Metal Age divided? Copper, Bronze and Iron ages
What was the first hominid capable of walking on two legs? Australopithecus (4.2 m.y.a.)
What was the first hominid capable of making its own tools? Homo habilis (2.4 m.y.a.)
What hominid discovered the fire? Homo erectus (1.8 m.y.a.)
What hominid lived with us without being our ancestor? Homo neanderthalensis (200,000 to 35,000 years ago)
What species of hominid do we belong to? Homo sapiens (195,000 years ago)
Which period of the Stone Age does this image correspond to? Paleolithic: hunters-gatherers, nomadic people.
Which period of the Stone Age does this image correspond to? Neolithic (farmers, sedentary people)
Which period of the Stone Age does this cave painting belong to? Paleolithic (Lascaux cave, France)
What is this paleolithic Venus called? Venus of Willendorf (22,000 BC)
What is the name of this area between Europe Africa and Asia where the Neolithic began? Fertile Crescent
What is this type of typical Neolithic pottery called and how it was made? Cardium pottery. It was made by doing incisions with a shell.
What is this type of art made from large stones called? Megalithic art
What is this type of construction called? Dolmen
What is this type of construction called? Menhir
What is this type of construction called? Cromlech
This bone remains belongs to the Man of Orce, Why is it not listed as the oldest hominid in the Iberian Peninsula? Because some arqueologists think that it is the remains of an equid
This is Miguelón, the oldest hominid in Europe, found in Atapuerca, Burgos. What is its scientific name? Homo antecessor (800,000 years ago)
What is the name of this ceramic, born in the Iberian Peninsula and expanded throughout Europe? Bell Beaker (since 2,900 BC, Spanish copper age)
What is the name of this building? To what period does it belong? What was its function? Motilla del Azuer, in Ciudad Real. It belongs to the Spanish bronze age (2,000 BC) and its purpose was to storage water for periods of draught
What is the name of this typical construction from the Menorcan Bronze Age? Naveta, because it resembles a boat (nave, in Spanish) upside down.
What culture do the Guisando Bulls belong to? Celts (4th century BC)
What culture does the Lady of Elche belong to? Iberians (5th century BC)
This treasure of possible Tartessian origin is called... Treasure of El Carambolo (5th century BC)
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