IS & Competitive Advantage (SCM & CRM)

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BSNS115
Sophia Lynch
Flashcards by Sophia Lynch, updated more than 1 year ago
Sophia Lynch
Created by Sophia Lynch almost 4 years ago
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What are the three strategies that 'Porter's Generic Strategies' suggest businesses use to remain competitive? 1. Differentiation 2. Overall Cost Leadership - sell products cheaper than others 3. Focus - focus on a particular portion of the market
What are competitive strategies often supported by? Information systems.
What does the 'Customer Relationship Management (CRM)' focus on? Satisfying customers by assessing their requirements then providing high quality service.
Why does the success of an organisation rely on the Customer Relationship Management CRM? It uses information to treat different customers differently hence best fitting their requirements and satisfying them.
What is the role of 'Operational CRM'? Support day-today processes involving individual customers.
Operational CRM: What is 'Customer-facing'? The direct interactions with customers.
Operational CRM: What is 'Customer-touching'? A self-serve system where the customer uses the system themselves. A website etc...
What is the role of 'Analytical CRM;? To analyse customers' behaviour and perceptions to provide actionable business intelligence.
What is a 'supply chain'? The coordinated flow of materials, information, money, services between raw material suppliers, factories, warehouses and the end user.
Why optimise the supply chain? (4) 1. STREAMLINE production - (increase velocity) 2. REDUCE inventory levels - (less inventory lying around) 3. Improve customer FEEDBACK - (they know 'estimated' arrival time) 4. Improve REPUTATION
What is a 'Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID)' used for? To track goods with the unique code attached to it which allows the good to be traced wherever it is in the supply chain.
CRM & the Income Statement: Whats the 'Top Line' used for? 1. Reach new customers 2. Offer new products 3. Cross-sell services 4. Offer complementary goods.
CRM & the Income Statement: Whats the 'Bottom Line' used for? (4) 1. Optimise manufacturing processes 2. Decrease transportation costs 3. Reduce cost of human capitol 4. Minimise errors in a process
SCM vs CRM SCM = Operational Effectiveness CRM = Customer Oriented
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