Plugs, Sockets, Receptacles, and Terminals (Mod.3 Sect.2 Part 1) 2 of 2

Resource summary

Question Answer
_____ is the common name given to the end of a wire connection. Plug
_____ or _____ is the name given to the female end of a connection. Socket, receptacle
A receptacle is sometimes referred to as a _____. jack
_____ is the name often given to describe a tie point or termination of a wire run. Terminal
There's a special type of tube socket called a _____ socket that's designed to hold a tube in the socket when the electronics system is exposed to vibration. loctal
Wires or conductors can be terminated by two kinds of connectors and terminals: _____ and ____. soldered, solderless
A wire and terminal are connected, and then the soft metal part of the terminal is crimped (pinched) onto the wire. This is known as a _____ terminal. crimped
Two examples of solderless connections are _______ and ______. crimped terminals, wire wraps
W wire wrap
_______ are used as tie points to interconnect wires and cables. Terminal blocks
_____ are just combinations of wires. Cables
_____ permit an easy flow of electric current. Conductors
The two types of copper wire are ____ and _____. solid, stranded
A ______ is a type of conductor that has a resistance so low that is can't be measured by ordinary instruments. These conductors often operate at very low temperatures that are close to absolute zero. superconductor
_______ is equal to 459.72 degrees Fahrenheit. Absolute zero
Materials that don't readily conduct electricity are called _____. insulators
In some applications, insulators are called _____. dielectrics
Since a "perfect" insulator doesn't exist, current can be forced through any material. If this happens in a circuit where it's not supposed to, it can destroy the insulator. This is known as an ______. arc discharge
Another kind of current flow through insulators is _______. Unlike an arc discharge, this doesn't destroy the insulator, except for rare cases when it is left unrepaired for very long periods of time. leakage current
The insulation that surrounds a wire is rated by its ________. breakdown voltage
A wire's ________ is the amount of voltage required to produce an arc discharge through the insulation. breakdown voltage
A ______ is an "in-between" material that can't conduct current as well as a conductor, but can conduct current better than an insulator. semiconductor
When referring to electron flow, positive "holes" and negative electrons are called _______. charge carriers
When current flows through a wire, there are some effects that are always produced. Two examples of these effects are _____ and ______. heat, magnetic fields
When current flows through a wire there's always a ______. voltage drop
A ______ is a device that's used to measure the amount strain of a material or structure at the point of attachment. strain gauge
The amount of force applied and the cross-sectional area of the object being acted on determines the ____. stress
The amount of deformation (bending) of an object is a measure of its ____. strain
One ___ equals one-thousandth (1/1,000) of an inch. mil
To convert inches to mils, _____ by 1,000. multiply
To convert mils to inches, _____ by 1,000. divide
To calculate the circular mil area of a wire when you know the diameter, simply _____ the diameter. square
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