Congress

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rtshaw
Flashcards by rtshaw, updated more than 1 year ago
rtshaw
Created by rtshaw over 8 years ago
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Question Answer
bicameral having two branches, chambers, or houses, as a legislative body.
HOR The House and the Senate work together on bills to give to the President to put into law.
constituents a member of a constituency.
gerrymander the boundaries of (an electoral constituency) so as to favor one party or class.
Senate the smaller upper assembly in the US Congress, most US states
Speaker of the House The presiding officer of the United States House of Representatives. The Speaker, a member of the House, is elected by a majority party caucus.
President pro tempore a high-ranking senator of the majority party who presides over the US Senate in the absence of the vice president.
Party whips is a member of parliament who is selected by their parliamentary party to take on the role of team manager.
standing committee a permanent committee that meets regularly.
select committee a small legislative committee appointed for a special purpose.
Joint Committee is a term that is used to refer to a committee made up of members of both chambers of a bicameral legislature.
seniority system Senators are given preferential treatment in choosing committee assignments based on seniority.
expressed powers Those powers of Congress specifically listed in the Constitution.
implied powers n the United States, are those powers authorized by a document (from the Constitution) that, while not stated,
elastic clause a statement in the U.S. Constitution
impeach call into question the integrity or validity of (a practice).
bills of attainder an act of legislature finding a person guilty of treason or felony without trial.
ex post facto laws is a law that retroactively changes the legal consequences (or status) of actions that were committed
US Representative Qualifications requires that Members of the House be at least 25 years old, have been a U.S. citizen for at least seven years, and live in the state they represent (though not necessarily the same district)
franking privilege right of members to post mail to constituents without having to pay postage
pork barrell projects is a metaphor for the appropriation of government spending for localized projects secured solely or primarily to bring money to a representative's district.
US Senator Qualifications including a U.S. senator, are set forth by the U.S. constitution. They refer to a Senate candidate's age, citizenship status and the state in which the aspiring senator lives.
filibuster an action such as a prolonged speech that obstructs progress in a legislative assembly while not technically contravening the required procedures
cloture (in a legislative assembly) a procedure for ending a debate and taking a vote.
veto a constitutional right to reject a decision or proposal made by a law-making body.
pocket veto an indirect veto of a legislative bill by the president or a governor by retaining the bill unsigned until it is too late for it to be dealt with during the legislative session.
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