HMS 258 Exam

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Human Services
Reesey Hinds
Flashcards by Reesey Hinds, updated more than 1 year ago
Reesey Hinds
Created by Reesey Hinds about 8 years ago
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Question Answer
Give an example of a compound that is transferred through the skin? Lotion or Vapor Rub
What does TBI stand for? Traumatic Brain Injury
Who is the man who identified a compound which give individuals an extra boost of unnatural energy? Pemberton - Coke a Cola
Who part of the brain is damaged by alcohol? The Medulla
For each of the ways a compound can be administered give an example of each: IM (steroid), IV (heroin), Inhalant (nail polish/glue), Intranasal (cocaine), Orally (pill/liquid)
What is TD? Tardive Dyskinesia
How does fermented fruit affect animals? Makes them intoxicated
What are the two (2) ways alcohol can be created? Fermentation and Distillation
What is tolerance? Being able to withstand or deal with a compound
What are four (4) reasons people deal use compounds? Medical, Recreational, Blindness, Social
Compound used for lethal injection? Methamphetamine
When the compound is essentially entered into the body by injection it is called what way of administrating? Subcutaneous Injection
What is the BAL? Blood Alcohol level
How many compounds discovered by a chemist are legally being used today? 20
CNS (controls bodily functions and brain patterns) Central Nervous system
Name five (5) ways a compound can be entered? Intranasal, Intramuscular, Transdermal, Inhalant, Orally, Intravenous
What are the five (5) stages? 0 - Abstinence 1 - Rare/Social Use 2 - Heavy Social Use 3 - Heavy Problem Use 4 - Clear Addiction
Name four (4) items identified to be in cocaine? Amphetamines, Caffeine, Methylphenidate, Ergotamine, Aminophylline
What are the two (2) neurotransmitters? Dopamine and Serotonin
Five (5) ways the body eliminates compounds? Sweat, Urine, Waste, Vomit, Sneezing, Coughing
What are the ways marijuana can be ingested? Eating and smoking
What compound was discovered in 1887? Amphetamine
What disease is caused by the liver? Cirrhosis of the liver
SUD Substance Use Disorder
Two (2) ways that you can apply or can administer steroids? Injection (muscle), Transdermal (cortisone)
What type of compound can be transferred through the skin? Transdermal
What is biotransformation? the alteration of a compound within the body.
What organ besides the brain would alcohol destroy by chronic use and abuse? the Liver
What was the first compound created to help with anxiety or insomnia? Benzo - Chlordiazepoxide (Librium)
What is the second most illicit compound used in the USA? Meth
What is the #1 mental illness in the USA? Anxiety
What is the name of the German chemist who invented 2500 compounds? Adolf Bayer
AUD Alcohol Use Disorder
What is REM and how is it affected by alcohol? Rapid Eye Movement, causes effects on sleep
What is the BAC? Blood Alcohol Content
What is the second compound created to help with anxiety and insomnia? Benzo
What is the BBB? Blood Brain Barrier
What is DT? Delirium Tremens
What is the most illicit compound in the USA? Marijuana
What is the technical name for the drug compound? Cannabis - Marijuana
NUD Nicotine Use Disorder
Alcohol affects which neurotransmitter? Serotonin and Dopamine
What is the behavioral law of psychology? If it feels good or reduces pain then I am going to do it.
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