Cooking keywords

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Jonah Tom
Flashcards by Jonah Tom, updated more than 1 year ago
Jonah Tom
Created by Jonah Tom almost 10 years ago
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Accomopaniments Something that supplements or complements something else.
Al dente Describes pasta and vegetables, rice or beans that are cooked to be firm to the bite. The etymology is Italian "to the tooth.".
Au Gratin Sprinkled with breadcrumbs or grated cheese and browned.
Bain-marie A pan of hot water in which a cooking container is placed for slow cooking.
Brûlée Also known as burnt cream, crema catalana, or Trinity cream is a dessert consisting of a rich custard base topped with a contrasting layer of hard caramel.
Bouquet garni A bunch of herbs, typically encased in a muslin bag, used for flavouring a stew or soup.
Coulis A thin fruit or vegetable puree, used as a sauce.
Croutons A small piece of fried or toasted bread served with soup or used as a garnish.
En Croute In a pastry crust.
Entrée The main course of a meal.
Flambe (of food) covered with spirits and set alight briefly. "crêpes flambé"
Garnish Decorate or embellish (something, especially food).
Julienne A portion of food cut into short, thin strips.
Marniade A mixture of oil, wine, spices, or similar ingredients, in which meat, fish, or other food is soaked before cooking in order to flavour or soften it.
Mise-en-place (in a professional kitchen) the preparation of dishes and ingredients before the beginning of service.
Puree A smooth cream of liquidized or crushed fruit or vegetables.
Reduce Make smaller or less in amount, degree, or size.
Roux A mixture of fat (especially butter) and flour used in making sauces.
Sauté Fried quickly in a little hot fat.
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