The forces and movement

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Forces
Angelica rojas casallas
Mind Map by Angelica rojas casallas, updated more than 1 year ago More Less
andy zabala
Created by andy zabala about 7 years ago
Angelica rojas casallas
Copied by Angelica rojas casallas over 6 years ago
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The forces and movement
  1. Forces and balance
    1. A force is a push or pull upon an object resulting from the object's interaction with another object. Whenever there is an interaction between two objects, there is a force upon each of the objects. Forces only exist as a result of an interaction.
      1. Newton
        1. Its units are Newtons (N)
        2. Force as a vector
          1. Force module
            1. Numerical value of the strength of the force
            2. Force direction
              1. Line that contains the value of the force
              2. Force sense
                1. Indicated by the arrow of the vector
              3. Composition of forces and balance
                1. Resultant force
                  1. This is a single force that has the same effect on the object as all the individual forces acting together.
                  2. Balanced forces
                2. Effects of forces
                  1. Alterations of the state of movement
                    1. Newton's first law. Law of inertia
                      1. An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
                      2. Newton's second law.
                        1. The acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.
                          1. F = m*a
                          2. Newton's third law.
                            1. For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
                      3. If the net force is zero, the acceleration is zero, and the velocity does not change, it is constant; therefore, the movement can be: Uniform rectilinear movement (MRU) or it can be an object at rest.
                        1. F=0
                        2. If the net force is not zero, the mobile has acceleration (or deceleration); therefore, the movement is uniformly varied or Uniformly accelerated or uniformly retarded.
                          1. F ! = 0
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