Task based Approach

Description

TBL mean Task based learning
Cristian Garcia
Mind Map by Cristian Garcia, updated more than 1 year ago More Less
Yessica OLIVARES CAMPOS
Created by Yessica OLIVARES CAMPOS about 8 years ago
Cristian Garcia
Copied by Cristian Garcia almost 6 years ago
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Resource summary

Task based Approach
  1. USE
    1. Pre task activity (introduction to topic
      1. Task cycle (T>P>R)
        1. Language focus and feedback
        2. Advantages
          1. great motivation
            1. cooperate in groups
              1. Rely in students
                1. Previous Language
                  1. Knowledge
                    1. experiences
                    2. interaction in the target language
                      1. active students
                        1. students participation
                        2. Disavantages
                          1. Swan
                            1. Based in theory and research
                              1. Based on unproved hypotheses
                              2. Skehan
                                1. Barriers for the learners to progress
                                  1. Affects the growth
                                    1. Change of the language learners inter language
                                    2. Seed House
                                      1. Emphasises too much
                                        1. Communicating meaning
                                          1. Tasks
                                      2. is
                                        1. Method of communicative approach
                                          1. Focus on meaning over form
                                            1. doesn´t include grammar and translation exercises
                                              1. that encourage
                                                1. solving problems
                                                  1. reflection of language use
                                                    1. team work
                                                      1. use of the exemplar-based system
                                                  2. Tasks
                                                    1. Definition
                                                      1. The activity to do to
                                                        1. that facilitates language learning
                                                          1. to comprehend,
                                                            1. language
                                                            2. to produce
                                                              1. to interact
                                                            3. Types
                                                              1. comunicative
                                                                1. focus
                                                                  1. meaning
                                                                    1. communicative competence
                                                                  2. learning
                                                                    1. focus
                                                                      1. formal feature
                                                                        1. linguistic competence
                                                                    2. to be efective
                                                                      1. needs to include negotiation of meaning
                                                                    3. Historical framework
                                                                      1. Humanism in language teaching
                                                                        1. Was motivated by
                                                                          1. deman of a more holistic approach
                                                                            1. teaching base on personal skills
                                                                          2. proposal for process approaches to syllabus design
                                                                            1. start from de idea
                                                                              1. considering the learners opinion
                                                                                1. enable students to choose and sequence tasks
                                                                                  1. promote process competence
                                                                                2. Prabhu´s procedural sillabus
                                                                                  1. is about
                                                                                    1. classroom practice
                                                                                      1. based on tasks
                                                                                        1. made by students
                                                                                          1. sequenced by the teacher
                                                                                            1. types
                                                                                              1. information-gap tasks
                                                                                                1. reasoning gap
                                                                                                  1. Opinion-gap tasks
                                                                                                2. oriented on
                                                                                                  1. problem-solving
                                                                                                3. do in the classroom
                                                                                                4. promote
                                                                                                  1. individual generalizations about language
                                                                                                5. rise of CLT
                                                                                                  1. Was a result of
                                                                                                    1. necessity to learn to use language
                                                                                                      1. Develop of communicative competence
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