Are the socio-cognitive
processes of the human’s
Neuro-Semantic
Language Learning
System
Are
SEMANTIC RELATIONS
The child is learning the language about being an agent in
relationship to performing actions on objects or with objects.
(Agent + action + object)
Agent
Is the one who performs
an action in relation to
the object
Action
It's what the agent does
Object
It is who or what
the action falls on
Extension: The child is learning
as an agent to be separate
from the objects and agents
around the child. The child is
learning to think.
Extended semantic relationships: The purpose of the child adding
an additional pattern is to expand the meaning of the utterance.
These types of expansions allow the child to use language to
“refer.”
Referring: Being able to refer
allows a speaker to be
specific about the message
the speaker wants to convey
SOCIAL INTENTIONS
Semantic development allows a speaker to use language to
perform a variety of pragmatic acts. These pragmatic acts often
express social intentions.
language functions include
greeting
denying
requesting
rejecting
existing
negating
EXPANDED LANGUAGE FUNCTIONS
When the child develops semantic relationships the child's cognitive
meaning extends beyond the here and now of physical objects or physical
experiences (preoperative thought) in functions of expanded language.
are
Displacement
Semanticity
Flexibility
Redundancy
Productivity
Through this
Cognitively, the child is beginning to see that
although it is central to his thinking, his
thinking affects other people. (cognitive
development)
Socially, the child is no longer an extension
of his world, but he is separate from the
world and others can act separately from
him. (social development)
Preoperational
cognition
At three years old, the child
wants others to do what he
does.
At four years old, the child
wants to understand what
others are doing. He asks too
many questions.
At age five, he can tell you a
story about what he knows
others are doing.
At six years old, the child
begins to try to understand
how what he does affects
others.
At age seven, the child
develops social rules about
how to fit into a group.
are increased through
complex concepts, where the
child can think of the rules of
social expectations.
concrete thinking
These kinds of concrete
relationships explain who is
going, what they are doing,
where they are going, and
sometimes even when, why, or
how.
By 7–11 years of age, a
child is able to relate
other people (agents)
and their actions to
people that the child
may or may not know
through societal
rules.
Within a conversation
are included
speech acts: include the rules for the context, verbal
and non-verbal characteristics of the speaker’s
utterance, and the effects on the listener.