Experiential and Project-based learning

Description

Methodology II
Carla Díaz
Mind Map by Carla Díaz, updated more than 1 year ago
Carla Díaz
Created by Carla Díaz about 4 years ago
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Resource summary

Experiential and Project-based learning
  1. Teachers' goals
    1. Boost student engagement
      1. Develop a deeper understanding.
        1. Teach academic content knowledge and skills.
        2. Teacher's role
          1. The teacher is not dominant.
            1. She/he acts as
              1. Guide
                1. Advisor
                  1. Coordinator
                    1. Facilitator
                  2. Principles
                    1. Focus on
                      1. Learners reflecting on their experience.
                      2. Student-centered and experiential approaches to education.
                        1. Autenticity
                          1. Active learning
                            1. Relevancy
                            2. Learner's role
                              1. They quickly assume ownership of learning, teaching and leadership
                                1. Students interact with the surrounding area.
                                  1. students can develop views of educators, and views of themselves.
                                  2. Characteristics of the teaching/learning process
                                    1. The focal point of the learning process moves from:
                                      1. The teacher to students
                                        1. Working alone to working in groups
                                        2. Students could cooperate, communicate, and use their critical thinking
                                          1. Teachers try to capture students' interest and “need to know” by engaging them into a compelling project
                                            1. Typical activities include brainstorming and group discussions.
                                            2. Student-teacher interaction
                                              1. Teachers stimulate students through a driving question
                                                1. Tteachers help learners to organise and connect their reflections to the subject knowledge base
                                                2. Student-student interaction
                                                  1. Students work n groups.
                                                    1. Between them they investigate a certain topic allowing them to generate questions as they seek answers.
                                                    2. How are the feelings of the students dealt with?
                                                      1. Teachers adopt a warm and affirming style to draw out learners’ interests and intrinsic motivation.
                                                      2. How language is viewed? How is culture viewed?
                                                        1. Students develop skills for solving in-group conflict and learn to be responsible in relation to the roles assigned to them
                                                        2. Areas of language
                                                          1. This method is focused on improve:
                                                            1. Reading, writing, listening, speaking, vocabulary skills, and communicative competence
                                                          2. Role of students's native language
                                                            1. To ask questions, build knowledge, and determine a real-world solution to the issue/question presented.
                                                            2. How is evaluation accomplished?
                                                              1. The purpose is teachers to be more objective and lead their students to a better learning outcome.
                                                                1. PBL evaluates cognitive and emotional - social skills.
                                                                2. How does the teacher respond to student errors?
                                                                  1. Teachers provides feedback
                                                                    1. Feedback loops of critique, reflection and refining of the product
                                                                    2. References: Efstratia, D. (2014). Experiential education through project based learning. ScienceDirect. Obtenido de file:///C:/Users/usuario/Downloads/Experiential_Education_through_Project_Based_Learn%20(1).pdf Fragoulis, I. (2009). Project-Based Learning in the Teaching of English as A Foreign Language. English Language Teaching, 2(3).
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