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Mapa mental

Sentence Relations and Truth

Debanhi G Español

Contenido del mapa

Sentence Relations and Truth

  1. What is meaning?

    • Synonymous
      • B – A has the same meaning as B A. (My brother is a bachelor) B. (My brother has never been married)
    • Entails
      • We know that if A then automatically B A. (The anarchist assassinated the emperor) B. (The emperor is dead)
    • Contradicts
      • A is inconsistent with B A. (My brother Sebastian has just come from Rome) B. (My brother Sebastian has never been to Rome)
    • Presupposes
      • B is part of the assumed background against which is A is said A. (The Mayor of Manchester is a woman) B. (There is a Mayor in Manchester) A. (I regret stepping on your sandwich) B. (I stepped on your sandwich)
    • Tautology
      • A is automatically true by virtue of its own meaning, but informationally empty A. (Ireland is Ireland) A. (Hungry people are hungry)
  2. The truth

    • is said to be empirical (or contingent) because we to have some access to the facts of the world to know whether a statement is true or not.
    • Truth Conditions
    • Truth Value
    • Truth Effect on Negation

Información

Descripción
Mapa Mental sobre Sentence Relations and Truth, creado por Debanhi G el 04/05/2016.
Creado por
Debanhi G
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