Blues

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Mind Map on Blues, created by oliver.schild on 21/05/2013.
oliver.schild
Mind Map by oliver.schild, updated more than 1 year ago
oliver.schild
Created by oliver.schild almost 11 years ago
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Resource summary

Blues
  1. What was blues music and how did it begin
    1. Blues music sounds a bit like jazz. It uses repeated chords and the call and response which was used in African music.
      1. Blues came about by African Americans. They began playing it and it was mostly played in the south. It is slow and is a mixture of jazz and rock and roll. The slaves on the plantaion used to sing it as a work song.
      2. Blues music
        1. Blues music uses the notes of the blues scale c eb f gb g Bb c
          1. The third and seventh notes are flattened
            1. Blues music uses a swinging off beat rhythm they use quavers and semiquavers to make it sound like that. It also uses the 12 bar blues which are the chords C C C C F F C C G F C C. Blues music also uses a walking bass. In blues there are three lines in each verse. the pattern is A A B. Also at the end of each line there is a fill which is a line of instrumental.
              1. Blues music uses a slow tempo. Also they use harmonica, guitar, banjo, violin and the double base.
              2. Defintions
                1. Pentatonic; The scale used in blues music
                  1. Scat singing: When you improvise random notes.
                    1. Riff; A pattern of notes like an ostinato
                      1. Stop time: When the band stops playing and there is a solo.
                        1. Improvisation: When you play notes that you are doing on the spot from a pacific scale.
                        2. Think in Blues by Bessie Smith
                          1. Each verse has three lines. There is a fill after each line. There are four bar introduction. It uses a slow tempo, loud dynamics that suddenly go soft. Nowadays in Blues music we have electric instruments. We don't follow the traditional blues structure and our lyrics are more upbeat.
                            1. Minor key. Long notes. Lyrics tell a story. Vocals do the melody the trumpet does the fills and piano does the chords.
                            2. How to remember the lines and spaces of the base and treble cleff
                              1. Treble clef: Spaces= face lines= Every Good Boy Deserves Footballs
                                1. Base Clef: Spaces= All Cows Eat Grass Lines= Good Boys Deserve Fun Always
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