Abyssinia

Description

GCSE History-Germany (The League of Nations in the 1930s) Mind Map on Abyssinia, created by RashaKay on 31/05/2013.
RashaKay
Mind Map by RashaKay, updated more than 1 year ago
RashaKay
Created by RashaKay almost 11 years ago
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Resource summary

Abyssinia
  1. Italy ruled by Benito Mussolini + his Fascist Party
    1. Mussolini made PM in 1922; after threatening to take power by marching on Rome
      1. Changed voting rules; 1924 election = Fascists took power
        1. 1925+ -changed Italy into Dictatorship
          1. Opposition political parties = banned
            1. Used harsh secret police against opponents
              1. Early 1930s-Mussolini on side with France&Britain
                1. Joined them at Stresa Conference in 1935; stood against possible German Invasion of Austria
    2. MUSSOLINI's INVASION
      1. FOUR REASONS
        1. Abyssinia defeated Italy -1896 =Revenge
          1. Well positioned for Italy to add her into lands in Africa
            1. Seen Japan get away with Manchuria
              1. Dreamt of making Italy a great empire again
      2. L.O.N = Ineffective
        1. Reputation in tatters
          1. Italy more confident
            1. Started making pacts with Germany
              1. Agreed the Rome-Berlin Axis-1936
                1. 1937- Italy joined Japan+Germany in Anti-Comintern Pact
                  1. Italy attacked Albania in 1938
                    1. Signed Pact of Steel with Hitler in 1939
        2. October 1935
          1. Mussolini sent troops to invade
            1. Abyssinian leader appealed to L.O.N
              1. L.O.N imposed economic sanctions- delayed banning oil exports in case USA didn't support
                1. Britain+France didn't close the Suez Canal to Italian Ships
                  1. Supplies got through despite sanctions
                    1. May 1936-Italy conquered all of Abyssinia
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