Types and methods of practice and transfer of skills

Description

AS level Physical Education (PE) Mind Map on Types and methods of practice and transfer of skills, created by Rosie Tizzard on 13/06/2018.
Rosie Tizzard
Mind Map by Rosie Tizzard, updated more than 1 year ago
Rosie Tizzard
Created by Rosie Tizzard almost 6 years ago
31
0

Resource summary

Types and methods of practice and transfer of skills
  1. Whole Practice
    1. The skill is practised from the start point to the end point with no breaks in the movement
      1. Long Jump
        1. Simple skill
          1. Closed Skill
            1. Self Paced Skill
              1. Gross skill
                1. Fine Skill
                  1. Discrete skill
                    1. High organisation skill
                      1. Low organisation skill
                      2. Progressive-Part Practice
                        1. Practicing each subroutine of a skill in order, gradually combine each subroutine, until the whole skill movement is complete
                          1. Swimming Stroke
                            1. Arms then legs then breathing
                            2. Complex skill
                              1. Closed Skill
                                1. Self paced skill
                                  1. Low organisation skill
                                  2. Part Practice
                                    1. The subroutines are practised individually
                                      1. Practising the subroutines of a complex dive routine
                                        1. Each component is practised separately
                                        2. complex skills
                                          1. closed skills
                                            1. self paced skills
                                              1. serial skills
                                                1. low organisation skills
                                                2. Varied Practice
                                                  1. The environment is manipulated to allow a skill to be practised in numerous competitive situations
                                                    1. Shooting off left/right foot in football in response to a changing environment
                                                      1. e.g. a defender going left or right
                                                      2. open skills
                                                        1. complex skill
                                                          1. externally paced skills
                                                            1. gross skills
                                                              1. fine skills
                                                              2. Fixed Practice
                                                                1. Repetition of practice drills allows the athlete to complete skills in sporting situations
                                                                  1. Dribbling a football round cones
                                                                    1. simple skills
                                                                      1. complex skills
                                                                        1. closed skills
                                                                          1. self paced skills
                                                                            1. gross skills
                                                                              1. fine skills
                                                                                1. discrete skills
                                                                                  1. serial skills
                                                                                    1. low organisation skills
                                                                                      1. high organisation skills
                                                                                      2. Whole-Part-Whole Practice
                                                                                        1. The athlete practices the skill as a whole (whole practice), then breaks the skill into subroutines (part practice)
                                                                                          1. Rugby conversion
                                                                                            1. closed skills
                                                                                              1. self-paced skills
                                                                                                1. low organisation skills
                                                                                                2. Massed Practice
                                                                                                  1. Practice of a skill is uniterrupted by breaks or discussion, it is practiced as a whole movement
                                                                                                    1. Long distance running (the actual performance)
                                                                                                      1. simple skills
                                                                                                        1. open skills
                                                                                                          1. externally paced skills
                                                                                                            1. self paced skills
                                                                                                              1. gross skills
                                                                                                                1. continuous skills
                                                                                                                  1. low organisation skills
                                                                                                                  2. Distributed Practice
                                                                                                                    1. Practice of a skill has breaks and dicussion at regular intervals
                                                                                                                      1. Long distance running
                                                                                                                        1. Breaks inbetween for tactic talks
                                                                                                                        2. Simple Skill
                                                                                                                          1. Open Skill
                                                                                                                            1. Externally and self paced
                                                                                                                              1. Gross skill
                                                                                                                                1. Contnuous and low organisation skill
                                                                                                                                2. Positive Transfer
                                                                                                                                  1. A previously learnt skill aids the learning of a new skill
                                                                                                                                    1. trowing a baseball and to bowling in cricket
                                                                                                                                    2. Negative Transfer
                                                                                                                                      1. The negative effect a previously learnt skill can have on learning a new skill
                                                                                                                                        1. a shot putter transferring to a javelin event
                                                                                                                                        2. Proactive Transfer
                                                                                                                                          1. A previously learnt skill affects the futher learning of a skill
                                                                                                                                            1. Tennis movements being used in a squash match
                                                                                                                                            2. Bilateral Transfer
                                                                                                                                              1. The transfer of a skill from one side of the body to another
                                                                                                                                                1. Learning to kick a ball with the left foot as well as the right foot
                                                                                                                                                2. Retroactive Transfer
                                                                                                                                                  1. The effect a newly learnt skill has on a previously learnt skill
                                                                                                                                                    1. The technique used in cricket batting (new skill) affects the skill of baseball batting (old skill)
                                                                                                                                                    Show full summary Hide full summary

                                                                                                                                                    Similar

                                                                                                                                                    Unit 4: The Respiratory and Circulatory Systems
                                                                                                                                                    Cath Warriner
                                                                                                                                                    Unit 2: Factors Affecting Performance
                                                                                                                                                    Cath Warriner
                                                                                                                                                    Unit 4: Respiratory and Circulatory System
                                                                                                                                                    Cath Warriner
                                                                                                                                                    Muscular-Skeletal systems
                                                                                                                                                    Camilla Donaldson
                                                                                                                                                    Respiratory system-responses and adaptations
                                                                                                                                                    Camilla Donaldson
                                                                                                                                                    The musculoskeletal System
                                                                                                                                                    Charlotte Akester
                                                                                                                                                    Human Muscles
                                                                                                                                                    Gregory Male
                                                                                                                                                    Skeletal System
                                                                                                                                                    Joe Aries
                                                                                                                                                    Energy Systems
                                                                                                                                                    Charlotte Akester
                                                                                                                                                    Skill Acquisition
                                                                                                                                                    Molly Barton
                                                                                                                                                    Skill
                                                                                                                                                    Bev Smith