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1523052
Noses
Description
Mind Map on Noses, created by HY YIP on 10/24/2014.
Mind Map by
HY YIP
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
HY YIP
over 10 years ago
7
1
0
Resource summary
Noses
Structure
Sinus
Mucus formed and filled up
Olfactory bulb
Main site of smelling
Turbinate
Main site of drug absorption
Contain lots of folds, large surface area
Cilia
Rymthmic beating action
drain mucus away from the nose
Defence against infection, toxins and allergens
on turbinate
Connect the ears and mouth
infection in nose/lungs may affect ears and mouths
Fuction
Breathing
smelling
Benefits of nasal drug delivery
Avoid passing BBB
BBB requires lipophilic drug to pass through
A special circulatory system
Allow delivery of hydrophilic drug
Avoid metabolised by the liver
contains enzyme that might degraded drugs
new forms and drug/ vaccine delivering
user friendly
less pain
Application
localized
systematic
Dosage form flexibility
Factor affect nasal dosage form
Nasal metabolism
Nose has a first metabolic rate
illness
Extra mucus produce
physical barrier
Mucus
resistance time/ clearance
pH
pKa should be match with nose
particle size
too big
Stuck in outside of nose
too small
Go down the lungs
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