Deep Vein Thrombus

Description

Mind Map on Deep Vein Thrombus, created by christinarn75 on 23/03/2015.
christinarn75
Mind Map by christinarn75, updated more than 1 year ago
christinarn75
Created by christinarn75 about 9 years ago
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Resource summary

Deep Vein Thrombus
  1. Pathophysiology
    1. Decreased pressure in venous system allows blood to pool and coagulate forming a clot
    2. Epidemiology
      1. Males have increased risk over women
        1. increased risk in bedbound patients
          1. risk increases over age of 40
          2. Risk Factors
            1. pregnancy
              1. hormone replacement therapy
                1. Obesity
                  1. CHF
                    1. recent orthopedic surgery
                      1. use of oral contraceptives
                      2. Clinical Presentation
                        1. + Homans sign
                          1. edema
                            1. redness
                              1. warmth
                                1. Pain
                                  1. discoloration of lower extremity
                                  2. Diagnosis
                                    1. ultrasound
                                      1. D-dimer blood test
                                        1. VQ scan
                                        2. Treatment
                                          1. anticoagulants
                                            1. inferior vena cava filter
                                              1. thrombus removal
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