Kindergarten Student Development

Description

Mind Map on Kindergarten Student Development, created by daenarys57 on 10/27/2013.
daenarys57
Mind Map by daenarys57, updated more than 1 year ago
daenarys57
Created by daenarys57 over 11 years ago
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Resource summary

Kindergarten Student Development
  1. Social
    1. Beginning to understand appropriate Social Interactions
      1. Can negotiate with peers without adult help
      2. Social Groups are becoming important
        1. Will exclude others
          1. Still prefers 1 or 2 'best friends'
            1. Best friends will change frequently
          2. Will brag to younger kids about abilities
            1. Developing a sense of Interpersonal relationships
              1. Will question how people are related to each other
              2. Some kids may need alone time
                1. Aware of gender differences
                  1. Girls prefer pair play while boys prefer groups
                    1. Girls tend to prefer groups of their own gender while boys will willingly join an all girl group
                      1. Boys tend to play rougher than girls
                  2. Emotional
                    1. Like to feel grown up
                      1. Still want hugs and cuddles
                      2. Can't always control Emotions
                        1. May sometimes react violently by hitting or biting
                        2. Will openly express emotions and feelings
                          1. Can recognize and name others' emotions
                          2. Critical of themselves and others
                            1. Can recognize when they or others make mistakes
                              1. Will feel embarrassed by real and perceived mistakes
                          3. Physical
                            1. Enjoy Singing and dancing
                              1. Hygiene
                                1. Can brush their own teeth
                                  1. Can use the bathroom on their own
                                    1. Can wash their hands themselves
                                      1. May need to be reminded
                                      2. Can feed themselves
                                      3. Coordination and Motor Skills
                                        1. Are able to hop, run, and jump
                                          1. Need active play time to further develop these skills
                                            1. Lots of physical energy
                                              1. Still need a nap or rest time during the day
                                            2. Able to play kid versions of team sports
                                              1. Fine motor skills are becoming more developed
                                                1. Starting to be able to dress themselves
                                                  1. Small buttons and snaps are still difficult
                                                  2. Can draw recognizable, simple pictures
                                                  3. Learning to tie their shoes
                                                    1. Will untie their shoes over and over
                                                2. Cognitive
                                                  1. Understands right and wrong and basic rules
                                                    1. Wants to please adults by following rules
                                                      1. Won't always do what is right
                                                      2. Mastered saying the alphabet
                                                        1. Familiar with letter sounds
                                                        2. Reading and Writing
                                                          1. Skill varies from child to child
                                                            1. Most will recognize and be able to write most letters in their name
                                                            2. Writing is unorganized, letter size varies
                                                            3. Can remember and retell a story in broad terms
                                                              1. Knows a story has a beginning, middle, and end
                                                              2. Can recognize colors and name them
                                                                1. Can recognize and name basic shapes
                                                                  1. Numbers begin to have meaning
                                                                    1. Can count to at least 10
                                                                      1. Knows numbers are used to tell how many
                                                                      2. Recognize time concepts
                                                                        1. Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow
                                                                        2. Imagination grows
                                                                          1. Can categorize words and objects
                                                                            1. Starting to develop a sense of humor
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