Logistics and the Logistics System (Logistics Network)

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Mind Map on Logistics and the Logistics System (Logistics Network), created by Ginna Paola Vargas on 19/10/2023.
Ginna Paola Vargas
Mind Map by Ginna Paola Vargas, updated more than 1 year ago
Ginna Paola Vargas
Created by Ginna Paola Vargas about 2 years ago
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Resource summary

Logistics and the Logistics System (Logistics Network)
  1. LOGISTICS
    1. Definition
      1. Is that part of the Supply Chain process that plans, implements and controls the efficient and effective forward and reverse flow
        1. Handles the storage of goods, services, and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption
          1. In order to meet customers' requirements
      2. Logistics Classification
        1. By its content
          1. Pure Logistics
            1. Applied Logistics
              1. High-level logistics
                1. Operational Logistics
                  1. Industrial, commercial, agricultural, military, educational, IT, hospital
              2. By its function
                1. Procurement Logistics
                  1. Production Logistics
                    1. Distribution Logistics
                  2. Logistics functions
                    1. supplying
                      1. It refers to the management of the efficient procurement and delivery of materials, products, or resources needed to maintain a company's operations
                      2. Storage
                        1. It refers to the process of receiving, storing, and managing products, raw materials, or inputs at a designated location
                          1. It includes activities such as: reception, classification, stowage, unloading, inventory control, among others
                        2. Production
                          1. It refers to the stage in the supply chain where products are manufactured or assembled from raw materials or components
                            1. It involves the planning, management, and control of the manufacture of products to meet demand
                          2. Distribution
                            1. It refers to the process in which finished products or goods are delivered from the point of production or storage to end customers
                              1. It includes order management, warehousing and transportation, as well as order receiving, customer and product invoicing.
                            2. Transport
                              1. It refers to the physical movement of products, goods, or resources from a point of origin to a point of destination
                            3. Logistical characteristics
                              1. Logistics requires the integration of different areas of a company
                                1. It involves the coordination of activities and resources in order to carry out operations efficiently
                                  1. It must adapt to the changes and needs of the market
                                    1. It seeks to minimize the costs and times of transportation, storage and distribution
                                      1. It seeks to satisfy the needs and requirements of customers, guaranteeing the delivery of products in a timely manner
                              2. Types of Logistics Operators
                                1. 1 PL transport
                                  1. Logistics with Integrated Assets
                                  2. 2 PL transport or storage
                                    1. Carriers with tangible assets
                                    2. 3 PL Transport, storage and logistics services
                                      1. Logistics Service Providers
                                        1. 4 PL Supply Chain Management (Management of Different 3 PL) and IT Integration
                                          1. Main Logistics Suppliers and Advisors
                                          2. 5 PL Supplier network management and optimization, management of various supply chains, integration of technology and innovation
                                            1. Logistics Operations Network. Management. Consulting
                                        2. Logistics system (network logistics)
                                          1. Definition
                                            1. It refers to a set of interconnected activities that manage the flow of products, information, and resources throughout a supply chain
                                              1. With the aim of ensuring efficient distribution and meeting customer needs
                                                1. This system covers from the procurement of raw materials to the final delivery of products
                                                  1. It involves aspects such as transportation, storage, inventory management, and planning
                                              1. Objectives of the logistics system
                                                1. Improved customer service
                                                  1. Reduction of the Logistics Cycle
                                                    1. Reduction in the cost of the logistics system
                                                2. The development of the Logistics System involves
                                                  1. 1. Conceive the company functioning in integration with its environment
                                                    1. 2. Conceive of the enterprise as a harmonious network of nodes that begins in thethrough the company, the suppliers, and concludes and restarts in the customer
                                                      1. 3. Make timely decisions based on system criteria
                                                        1. 4. Systematic elimination of waste, i.e. everything that does not contribute value to the product
                                                          1. 5. Move from the philosophy of selling products to the customer to that of satisfying a customer need, i.e. a philosophy of service
                                                            1. 6. Integrate the criteria and interests of customers and suppliers into decisions
                                                              1. 7. Structure a flexible organization that allows a high capacity to react with competitive costs
                                                                1. 8. Move from function management to process management
                                                                  1. 9. Adopt a total quality management policy.
                                                                    1. 10. Consider the informational, financial and material flows that occur in the company as a single flow
                                                3. References
                                                  1. Trujillo, J. (2020) Supply Chain Configuration [OVI].
                                                    1. Pinzón, B. (2005). Logistics. Presentation. http://hdl.handle.net/10596/5682
                                                      1. Prepared by: Ginna Paola Vargas
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