Maths

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This is a mind map you can may use to revise
ilieve
Mind Map by ilieve, updated more than 1 year ago
ilieve
Created by ilieve over 10 years ago
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Resource summary

Maths
  1. Algebra
    1. Multiplaying
      1. times everything together, even the letters
        1. 12p x 6 x c
          1. =(12 x 6) x (p x c)
            1. =72 x pc
              1. =72pc
          2. 8c x -6 x cb
            1. =-48c x cb
              1. =-48bc^2
        2. Dividing
          1. cancel like terms, and divide the rest
            1. =5a÷ab
              1. cancel out the a's
                1. =5÷b
          2. adding and subtracting
            1. collect like terms
              1. 5a+7c+a-3c
                1. =(5a+a)+ (7c-3c)
                  1. =6a+4c
          3. percentage
            1. commission
              1. the percentage of the value goods sold
                1. if a salesperson sells $1000 value of goods and the commission is 4%
                  1. 4 ------- x 1000 100
                    1. $40
              2. simple intrest
                1. The amount of money x the percentage per annum x the amount of years _________________________ 100
                  1. $800 at 11% p.a. for 2 years
                    1. cancel out the two zero's from the 800 (because it is divided by 100)
                      1. (8 x 11)2
                        1. 88 x 2
                          1. 176
                2. percentage change
                  1. increasing and decreasing a number
                    1. decreasing $100 by 30%
                      1. 100 - 30= 70
                        1. 70 --------- x 100 100
                          1. $70
                  2. Finding a quantity if the percentage is known
                    1. If a percentage of a quantity is known, to find the quantity we first find the 1% (or 10%) and then we multiply it to find the 100%.
                      1. In one-day cricket match Ricky Ponting, Australia's capitian, scored 102 runs, If this was 34% of the team's runs, what did the team scored
                        1. 34% of the runs = 102 1% of the runs = 102 ÷ 34 =3
                          1. 100% of the runs = 3 x 100 = 300
                            1. The Australian team scored 300 runs
                  3. Ratios and Rates
                    1. Ratios
                      1. comparing something from the same unit
                        1. 6:10
                          1. The ratio always has to be in its simplest from, except when you want to see the ratio from a quantity
                            1. 3:5
                        2. Rates
                          1. comparing something from a different unit
                            1. 12cm/hr
                              1. The last number always has to be one
                                1. NOT 36 cm/3hr THIS IS WRONG

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