Religion,Renewal and Choices

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Mind Map on Religion,Renewal and Choices, created by dannildct on 01/05/2014.
dannildct
Mind Map by dannildct, updated more than 1 year ago
dannildct
Created by dannildct over 11 years ago
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Religion,Renewal and Choices
  1. Davie 'Belief without belonging'
    1. people no longer attend church 'to be seen' so church attendance is now more of a personal choice
      1. NO OBLIGATION
        1. New formed religions can grow
        2. 'Vicarious Religions' are increasing- a group of clergy worship on behalf of a group of people
          1. Multiple modernities in each country
          2. Hervieu-Leger 'Spiritual Shopper'
            1. 'Cultural Amnesia' people are no longer remembering the religion they were born into
              1. Young people are now choosing to shop around to find their own belief system
              2. Lyon 'Jesus in Disneyland
                1. The media gives us access to different religions from around the world
                  1. We can worship through the media without having to leave out homes to attend a service
                    1. The church has become deinstitutionalised
                    2. We can construct identities though what we consume
                      1. Religion is a 'sphere of consumption'
                        1. People may have left religious organisations but HAVE NOT abandoned religion. They are 'religious consumers' pricing together different pieces of religions to make use of them.
                      2. Re-enchantment of the word
                      3. Stark and Bainbridge, Religious Market Theory
                        1. 1. People are naturally religious as it meets human needs 2. Rational choices made by people are based on the benefits of religion
                          1. Religion provides up with supernatural compensators for when things go wrong.
                            1. we don't live forever, but we have life after death
                              1. Only religion can provide us with this.
                            2. Whist church attendance is declining, there is a market gap for sects and cults.
                              1. The church will try and make religions more attractive by offering new services to its believers.
                              2. Norris and Inglehart, Existential Security Theory
                                1. Reject market theory as they say it only applies to America
                                  1. religion meets a need for security
                                    1. where people feel they are insecure, religion provides them religion- popular with LOW INCOME families/groups.
                                      1. 3rd world and poor families are especially religious
                                    2. 'The feeling that survival is secure enough that it can be taken for granted'
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