Begins at home but
continues and is reinforced
in school
1. Formal: Classroom. Developing moral values. SPHE
2. Informal: Hidden Curriculum.
Developing ability to share and be
punctual. Rewards and sanctions are
used to encourage children to conform.
Well planned system produces socialised individuals.
Important during formative years, enables child to fit into
society
Development of Individual
1. Physical
Child in early education to
play with toys e.g jigsaws.
Develop hand- eye
coordination and dexterity
Practical subjects e.g
Home Ec. Enhances
coordination and motor
skills
Provides P.E. Develops
balance and agility
2. Emotional
Gain emotional
independence from
parents.
Develop
relationships outside the home.
Interaction helps child become more
aware of the feelings of others.
Develop empathy
Emotional health and
well-being. Coping
skills e.g stress management
Mixed schools encourage friendships with
both sexes. Enables child to be emotional
accustomed to relate to people of both
genders. Benefit in future workplaces
3. Intellectual
Access to educational
resources e.g computers
Challenges and tests intellect. Array of
subjects and extracurricular activities
Examinations and assignments to
motivate students to achieve their full
intellectual potential. Develops healthy
competition.
4. Moral
Ethos that outlines
beliefs, values, customs
and moral thinking.
Students are expected
to conform to
Rules teach students how to
function well in society and live
by its laws and norms
Examining moral dilemmas.
Educates child on the
difference between right and
wrong
Preparation for Work
Provides basic education e.g numeracy and literarcy
Supports the attainment of
educational qualifications e.g LC, LCA,
LCVP. Accommodate the different
learning styles and abilities of
students. Ensure academic success for
all
Develops specialised skills e.g woodwork
Provides work experience e.g TY. Helps students
decide on their future profession
Develops qualities through the hidden curriculum
e.g punctuality and respect for authority. Vital to
obtain and hold on to employment