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712420
DATA AND SIGNALS
Description
Mind Map on DATA AND SIGNALS, created by Umar Amiruddin S on 03/04/2014.
Mind Map by
Umar Amiruddin S
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Umar Amiruddin S
over 12 years ago
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Resource summary
DATA AND SIGNALS
analog signals
periodic
continous repetitive pattern whitin time frame
non- periodic
composite perioddic analog signal is composed of multiple sine waves
sine wave
amplitude
period
frequency
phase
composite signals
a single frequency sine wave is not useful in data communication, we need to send a composite signal
digital signals
described by bit interval(instead of period) and bit rate (instead of frequency)
Nyquist bit rate
BitRate = 2 x bandwidth x log2 L (L=the number of signal level used)
shannon capacity
Capacity = B x log2 (1 + SNR) SNR=the signal-to-noise ratio
transmission impairment
noise
thermal noise
induced noise
crosstalk
impulse noise or spike
distortion
attenuation
performance of network
troughput
propagation and transmission time
queuing time
bandwith
latency
digital to digital convertion
line coding
block coding
scrambling
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