Elizabeth Dates 1581-1603

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Mind Map on Elizabeth Dates 1581-1603, created by danielabaylis on 05/22/2014.
danielabaylis
Mind Map by danielabaylis, updated more than 1 year ago
danielabaylis
Created by danielabaylis almost 11 years ago
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Resource summary

Elizabeth Dates 1581-1603
  1. Advisers, Court + Factions
    1. 1593- Essex is promoted into the privy council
      1. 1603- By her death Elizabeth's privy council had few people inside.
        1. 1598- Essex draws his sword
          1. 1601- Essex Rebellion and execution
            1. 1588- Elizabeth limits patronage
              1. 1587- Earl Of Essex elizabeths favourite courtier
                1. 1581- Cecil dominates government
                  1. 1591- Robert Cecil appointed into Privy Council
                    1. Babington Plot- 1586- Letter from Mary with plot against Elizabeth= Mary Queen of Scots executed 1587
                      1. 1598- Lord Burghley dies.
                        1. 1596- Francis Bacon not promoted.
                          1. 1603- Robert Cecil oversees arrangements for the succession of James to the throne after elizabeths death.
                          2. Ireland
                            1. 1596- Start of Irish rebellion
                              1. Hugh o Neill- Earl of Tyrone
                                1. Officially ends in 1603
                                  1. Gained help from Spain
                                    1. wanted independence from England
                                      1. 1585- Hugh O Neill made Earl Of Tyrone
                                        1. Battle of Yellowford- 1598- 2,000 troops killed after being ambushed. heaviest defeat suffered by England in Ireland.
                                          1. 1599- Earl of Essex sets out for Ireland. 16,000 men to Ireland. Essex made a truce with Tyrone against orders and then left Ireland without permission and stormed into Elizabeths chamber. Put under house arrest and stripped of titles and income.
                                            1. Lord Mountjoy is appointed general in Ireland.
                                              1. 1603- Tyrone surrenders in Ireland, allowed to keep official title but stripped of powers.
                                              2. Spain
                                                1. 1588- Failed Spanish Armada
                                                  1. 1584- Start of Anglo-Spanish war
                                                    1. Cost of war by Elizabeth's death- £400,000+
                                                      1. 1589- Retaliating naval expedition- 83 ships and 2,000 soldiers
                                                        1. 1598- Spain sends out another armada
                                                        2. Religion
                                                          1. Act Of Supremacy- declares monarch head of the Church of England
                                                            1. Puritans
                                                              1. Protest (Church of England)
                                                                1. Catholics
                                                                  1. Copes Bill and a Book 1587- bill to change church government
                                                                    1. 1590- Death of key Presbyterians
                                                                      1. 1591- Hacket declares himself the new Messiah
                                                                        1. 1585- Act against catholic priests. 123 priests killed between 1586-1603
                                                                          1. 1583- Calvinist Whitgift made Archbishop of Canterbury
                                                                            1. 1588- Marprelate Tracts Published
                                                                              1. 1592- Royal Proclamation to find Jesuit priests
                                                                                1. 1584- 24 articles- clergy forced to sign 24 articles, helped isolate them and prosecute those who could try and make a rebellion against elizabeth
                                                                                  1. 1595- Lambeth Articles
                                                                                    1. 1601- James wife converts to Catholicism.
                                                                                    2. Economy/Finance
                                                                                      1. Poor Laws
                                                                                        1. Poverty and Vagrancy
                                                                                          1. All Fines given to Poor
                                                                                            1. Monopolies Crisis- 1596 +1601
                                                                                              1. Monopolies act 1601
                                                                                                1. Elizabeth left a debt of £400,000 after death
                                                                                                  1. 1592- Plague outbreak
                                                                                                    1. Series of poor harvests 1586-87
                                                                                                      1. 1590-Forced Loan
                                                                                                        1. 1594- Series of poor harvests leading to a high mortality rate
                                                                                                          1. 1599- Corruption Endemic- Burghleys income was £3,301 but his official income was £133 .
                                                                                                            1. 1599- Increased income from court of wards. income from wardships rose by 48% in 3 years
                                                                                                              1. 1603- War with Ireland cost £2,000,000
                                                                                                                1. 1600- expenditure in both domestic and foreign affairs estimated at £459,840. Main expenditure on Ireland. Queens income was £374,000
                                                                                                                  1. 1603-extraordinary revenue increased in £326,006 from "258,419 in 1588
                                                                                                                  2. Parliament
                                                                                                                    1. Throckmorton Plot- 1587
                                                                                                                      1. Monopolies crisis- 1601-1597
                                                                                                                        1. 1584-85- Elizabeth's fifth parliament
                                                                                                                          1. 1587- Sir Peter Wentworth pamphlet on succession- urges Elizabeth to name a successor
                                                                                                                            1. 1586-87- Elizabeth's sixth Parliament
                                                                                                                              1. 1593- Elizabeth's 8th Parliament
                                                                                                                                1. 1593- Subsidy Bill- All passed without complaint
                                                                                                                                  1. 1589- Elizabeth's 7th Parliament
                                                                                                                                    1. 1589- MP's express concerns about strains of war
                                                                                                                                      1. Subsidy Bill-1593
                                                                                                                                      2. Social Unrest
                                                                                                                                        1. 1587- Plague outbreak
                                                                                                                                          1. 1595- Food Riots in London
                                                                                                                                            1. series of poor harvests 1594-96
                                                                                                                                              1. 1596-protests in London an East Anglia over ship money
                                                                                                                                                1. 1598- Vagrancy Act- houses of correction, rouges sent overseas and convicted vagabonds to be whipped.
                                                                                                                                                  1. 1598- Poor Law Acts- pauper apprenticeships. all parishes to appoint oversees to the poor
                                                                                                                                                    1. 1596- Oxfordshire Rising- 3 men and a dog all executed.
                                                                                                                                                      1. Poor law acts 1601- Remained for 200 years. Redistribution of wealth from rich to poor was minimal.
                                                                                                                                                        1. 1601- Forced Loan
                                                                                                                                                        2. Foreign Policy
                                                                                                                                                          1. 1589- Henry Navarre crowned King of France- Elizabeth sends 3,600 troops to support him.
                                                                                                                                                            1. 1593- Henry Navarre tactically chose to convert to Catholicism.
                                                                                                                                                              1. 1584- Catholic league established and signs Treaty
                                                                                                                                                                1. 1581- Elizabeth begins to fund Dutch rebels
                                                                                                                                                                  1. 1585- Treaty of Nonesuch- Assassination of William of Orange leads to treaty. signed by Dutch Rebels
                                                                                                                                                                    1. 1595- Henry Navarre formally declares War on Spain
                                                                                                                                                                      1. 1598- Treaty of Vervins between Spain and France.
                                                                                                                                                                        1. 1601- Force sent from Spain to Ireland. allowed Mountjoy to defeat first Tyrone then Spain.
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