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Untitled_2

Ana Nichols Inglês 33 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (33)

  1. 1Diseases of the joints (articulation)cause and contraindications/indications
  2. 2Dislocationdisplacement of bone from its joints,,usually involves damage tissue,ligaments,joints capsule ,nerves..
    Cause- trauma.
    Call client's doctor
  3. 3Subluxationpartial dislocation of a bone from joints..
    Cause- trauma,ligament injury,
    Call doctor
  4. 4Bursitisinflamation of the fluid filled pad between tendon and bone.
    Cause- infection,traume,overuse.
    Avoid deep work on offect areas
  5. 5TendinitisInflammation of a tendon..Cause infection,traume,overuse...Avoid areas it's an acute inflamation
  6. 6OsteoarthritisDegeneration joint disease....Cause- wear and tear of joints.... avoid areas of inflamation
  7. 7Rheumatoid arthritisChronic synovitis'; stiffiness and pain ...Cause- autoimmune reaction...Avoid affect joints when is a acute inflamation
  8. 8GoutDisorder involving the development of tophi masses of uric acid crystal with macrophages and scar tissue,joints iflamation...Cause- 90%unkown..Avoid effect joints
  9. 9Osgood -Schalatter diseaseTibial tuberculosity from the tibial of shaf resulting in inflamation of bone and connective tissue of anterior knee...Cause growth spurt causing the bone to grow faster than the muscle and tendon...Avoid areas..
  10. 10Chondromalacia Patellaesoftening and deterioration of the articulation cartilage on the posterior patella, pain usually when force to extend knee..Cause- instability of knee,overuse,or chronic.. Doctor approval first before massage
  11. 11Temporomandibular joint Dysfunction(TMJ dysfuction or TMDAny kind of abnormal functioning of the temporomandibular joints..Cause -trauma... Massage can relieve symptoms and pain
  12. 12Degenerative disc diseaseDeterioration of the intervertebral disks in spinal columm 80% of damage occurs in the posterior half of the disk...Cause- poor posture,repetitive movements of the spine.... NO MASSAGE
  13. 13DISEASES OF MUSCULAR SYSTEMAtrophy-- Decrease in muscle cell size from disease
  14. 14Hypertropy an increase in muscle sizeMyalgia
    muscle pain
  15. 15StrainOccurs when muscle and tendon is stretched elastic limits..Causa- trauma...Use ice and energy work during first 48-72 hours massage proximal injury..
  16. 16SprainOccurs when a ligament or joint capsule becomes stretch elastic limits...Cause trauma.... Ice and energy work during 48-72 hours massage proximal the injury
  17. 17Muscle Spasm CrampsSpontaneous involuntary contraction of ekeletal muscle become hypersensitive...Cause trauma,water or electrolyte imbalance causing motor neurons to
  18. 18Fibromyalgiamusculoskeletal pain and fatigue disorder 80% to 90% of cases occur in women...Cause- unknown....Caution around tender points
  19. 19Chronic fatigue syndromeDisorder by fatigue that is persistent relapsing or debilitating and does not improve with bed rest....Cause unknown... Massge Okay
  20. 20Torticollis(wryneck)Deformity of the neck causing tilting or rotation to one side...Cause spasm of TCM muscle because of strain infection...MASSAGE OKAY
  21. 21Muscular Dystrophya group of muscular disorders ,muscle degeneration and wekness.....Cause Inherited generic ...Massage okay
  22. 22Duchenne muscular dystrophyMost common form of musculat dystrophy,appear before 3s of age include lordosis ,confined in wic by 12 years age.
  23. 23DISEASE OF SKELETAL SYSTEMWork proximal and distal to the site injury but not on the fracture until complete union occurs....
  24. 24Simple(closed) fracture complete break in bone,without protrusion from the skinCompound (open) fracture
    Complete break into several pieces
  25. 25Greentick fracture incomplete break in boneStress(fatigue) fracture
    Tiny ,sometimes microscopic,fracture in the bone
  26. 26Impacted fracture One end of broken bone is pushed into other broken end of the boneAvulsion fracture
    piece of bone is chipped or broken off
  27. 27Avulsion fractureA piece of bone is chipped or broken off
  28. 28Depressed fracture broken portion of bone is pushed inwardSpiral fracture
    twisting fracture in which the fracture line wraps around a bone
  29. 29Malunion faulty or poor union of the two fracture ends of a boneKyphosis (hyperkyphosis)
    exagerated posterior curvature of the thoracic spine...Cause- spinal disorder..NOT MASSAGE
  30. 30Lodosis( Hyperlordosis) exagerated anterior curvature of the lumbar spine....Cause Spinal disorder...NOT MASSAGEScoliosis
    Lateral curvature spine ....Cause leg leght discrepancy,spina bifida,spinal nerve....NOT MASSAGE
  31. 31Cleft palate failure of the palatine processes of the maxillae bones in the face...Cause nutritional deficiencies... call Doctor's before massageOsteoporosis
    loss bone tissue leading to weak fragile bones posture change of spine and bone fractures in pelvis,hips,wrists and vertebra...Cause unknown....light massage
  32. 32Osteogenesis imperfecta defective development of connective tissue,particularly bone tissue becomes thin and fragile.....Cause-genetic trait causing abnormal synthesis of collagen ,an elastic protein....NOT MASSAGEOsteitis deformans (Paget disease)
    Commom chronic condition ,disorganized bone tissue reabsorption and reformation ....Cause- slow viral infection ....NOT MASSAGE
  33. 33Osteomalacia (rickets in small children) softening of bone and loss of bone mass....Cause- vitamine D deficiecy..NOT MASSAGEOstemyelitis
    painfull infection of bone tissue and bone marrow...Cause- infection resulting from bone fracture...NOT MASSAGE

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FlashCards sobre Untitled_2, criado por Ana Nichols em 16-07-2013.
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Ana Nichols
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