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Flashcards

Earth Structures and Mass Wasting

kamaelise Physical Geology college level Inglês 53 flashcards

Earth Structures and Mass Wasting

Flashcards do conjunto (53)

  1. 1—AnticlineAnticline
  2. 2What is a rock's response to applied forces called?Strain
  3. 3—MonoclineMonocline
  4. 4—SynclineSyncline
  5. 5What type of fault occurs at an Ocean-Ocean convergent boundary?Thrust
  6. 6—MonoclineMonocline
  7. 7—AnticlineAnticline
  8. 8—SynclineSyncline
  9. 9Rocks form faults due to what type of deformation?Brittle
  10. 10—MonoclineMonocline
  11. 11What is the most common type of weathering in deserts?Salt Wedging
  12. 12—SynclineSyncline
  13. 13—AnticlineAnticline
  14. 14What is the second step to locating the epicenter of an earthquake?Find on the graph where the vertical separation between the P and S curves is equal to the interval determined in Step 1.
  15. 15—Normal FaultNormal Fault
  16. 16—Reverse FaultReverse Fault
  17. 17—Strike-Slip FaultStrike-Slip Fault
  18. 18What do seismic waves that continue past a boundary do?They Bend or Refract
  19. 19—Reverse FaultReverse Fault
  20. 20What type of fault occurs at a transform boundary?Strike-Slip
  21. 21—Normal FaultNormal Fault
  22. 22—Normal FaultNormal Fault
  23. 23—Reverse FaultReverse Fault
  24. 24What type of stress does a reverse fault have?Compression
  25. 25What type of stress does a normal fault have?Tension
  26. 26—CreepCreep
  27. 27What type of stress does a strike-slip fault have?Shear
  28. 28—FallFall
  29. 29What is another name for a low angle reverse fault?Thrust
  30. 30—FlowFlow
  31. 31—CreepCreep
  32. 32What is the third step to locating the epicenter of an earthquake?From the point established in Step 2, draw a vertical line to the bottom of the graph to find the distance to the epicenter.
  33. 33—FallFall
  34. 34—FlowFlow
  35. 35—JointJoint
  36. 36What type of fault occurs at a divergent boundary?Normal
  37. 37—SlideSlide
  38. 38—JointJoint
  39. 39—LiquefactionLiquefaction
  40. 40Mass Wasting depends on the balance between what two things?Gravity and Friction
  41. 41—LiquefactionLiquefaction
  42. 42How does a Monocline fold form?An ancient fault in bedrock reactivates causing sedimentary rock layers to drape over the fault.
  43. 43—SlideSlide
  44. 44What is the fourth step to locating the epicenter of an earthquake?Repeat Steps 1-3 for another two stations that have recorded data from the earthquake and then triangulate the location using all three distances.
  45. 45—SlumpSlump
  46. 46—SlumpSlump
  47. 47What is the first step to locating the epicenter of an earthquake?Determine the time difference between the arrival of the first P wave and the arrival of the first S wave.
  48. 48—SolifluctionSolifluction
  49. 49—SolifluctionSolifluction
  50. 50What type of fault occurs at a Continent-Continent convergent boundary?Reverse
  51. 51What type of fault occurs at an Ocean-Continent convergent boundary?Thrust
  52. 52Rocks form folds due to what type of deformation?Ductile
  53. 53What is the force that causes rocks to deform?Stress

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Earth structures, earthquakes, mass wasting
Criado por
kamaelise
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