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Flashcards

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james.bozinovski Inglês 11 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (11)

  1. 1WHAT DOES THE CNS DO?Controls most of the body and mind. It consists of the brain and spinal cord. Also send messages throughout the body.
  2. 2WHAT DOES THE PNS DO?Carries messages to and from CNS and other parts of your body.
  3. 3WHAT IS IN THE NERVOUS SYSTEM?Brain, Spinal Cord (CNS)
    Cranial Nerves, Spinal Nerves (PNS)
  4. 4WHAT IS A SENSORY NEURON?They are the messages going from receptors to the brain and spinal cord. They control how we: See, Smell, Taste, Touch, Hear.
  5. 5WHAT IS A MOTOR NEURON?Nerve cells that carry messages from the CNS to effectors.
  6. 6WHAT IS MYELIN SHEATH?The layer that covers a neurone.
  7. 7WHAT ARE RECEPTORS?Special cells that detect stimuli.
  8. 8WHAT ARE EFFECTORS?Muscles or glands that put the messages into effect.
  9. 9WHAT ARE NEUROTRANSMITTERS?Chemical messages released at the end of an axon to be received by the next neurones dendrites.
  10. 10HOW DOES OUR BODY RESPOND TO A CHANGE IN TEMPERATURE?Done through homeostasis. Various receptors and effectors react to ensure such conditions remain favourable.
  11. 11HOW DOES YOUR BODY RESPOND TO STRESS?Your heart pounds faster, muscles tighten, blood pressure rises and and you breathe quicker.

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FlashCards sobre Sem título, criado por james.bozinovski em 09-06-2015.
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