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Flashcards

Energy System

Filip Pluszczewski A-level Sport Mrs Butler A level Inglês 5 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (5)

  1. 1ATP in exercise-Adenosine triphosphate, when broken down gives energy for immediate muscle contractions
    -ATP formed when ADP (Adenosine diphosphate binds with another phosphate, when cells need energy it breaks the bond between the phosphate to form ADP and free a phosphate molecule
    -Works like a rechargeable battery
  2. 2ATP-PC System-Anaerobic doesn't require oxygen, important for powerful sudden movements
    -Lasts for short periods of time (10 secs)
    -System occurs between ATP and ADP giving time for the ATP to replenish
    -If exercise continues at high intensity, the system will be only partially replenished
  3. 3Lactate systemShort term energy system meets energy requirements for higher intensity exercises for longer periods like 400m race
    -Body breaks down carbs into energy resource called glucose which is stored as glycogen
  4. 4Anaerobic glycolysis-ATP-PC begins to fade at around 10 secs, process of anaerobic glycolysis begins
    -Breaks down liver and muscle glycogen stores
    -Breakdown of glucose and glycogen can be used resynthesise ATP
  5. 5Lactic acid production-Anaerobic glycolysis produces lactic acid as a by-product being a limiting factor to this system
    -Accumulates and diffuses into tissue and if not removed it can prevent muscle contraction and cause fatigue

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A level A-level Sport Mrs Butler FlashCards sobre Energy System, criado por Filip Pluszczewski em 09-01-2022.
Criado por
Filip Pluszczewski · jan 2022
Atualizado
11 jan 2022
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