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Flashcards

Byzantine Empire project

olocaputo Inglês 10 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (10)

  1. 1ConstantinopleThe capital of the Byzantine Empire
    Guarded by three sides of water
    Wealth came from trade (Europe & Asia)
    Links to Mediterranean Sea and Black sea
    Had strong defenses
  2. 2Justinian's CodeSet up a commission to collect, revise, and organize all laws of Rome
    Included laws passed by Roman assemblies or decreed by emperors
    Help out international laws used today
    Monarchs modeled their laws--> help strengthen their power
  3. 3Hagia SophiaWas a church then a mosque
    Means Holy Wisdom
    had an arching dome, colored marble, and embroidered silk curtains
  4. 4IconsHoly images
    Contributed to the split of the branches of Christianity
    Images like Jesus and Mary were outlawed saying it violated Gods commandment against worshiping "graven images".
  5. 5Great SchismSplit between eastern and western Christianity
    Eastern became the Greek or Orthodox Church
    Western became the Roman Catholic Church
    They treated each other like rivals
  6. 6JustinianHe was the emperor from 527 to 565
    He rebuilt the church of Higia Sophia after the city was burned
    He was determined to recover lands in Rome that had been overrun
    The constant fighting exhausted his treasury & weakened defenses
  7. 7TheodoraJustinian's wife
    Helped control the empire with her husband
    She was a shrewd politician
    She came from nothing (a former prostitute)
  8. 8Western ChristianityLatin was their main language
    Priests could not marry
    Greatly celebrated Christmas
    Also known as the Roman Catholic Church
  9. 9Eastern ChristianityHad a patriarch not a priest
    The clergy could marry
    Put less emphasis on Christmas than Easter
    Also known as the Orthodox Church
  10. 10Mehmet IIHe was the Ottoman ruler
    Surrounded Constantinople and attacked it
    When he took over Constantinople, it was then called Istanbul and became the capital of the Ottoman empire

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FlashCards sobre Byzantine Empire project, criado por olocaputo em 17-10-2015.
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olocaputo
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