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Flashcards

Consent- FRG

Charlotte Ferbrache Inglês 21 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (21)

  1. 1At which conference did the Allies decide to restore democracy?Potsdam Conference.
  2. 2When was the Potsdam Conference?July 17th-Aug 2nd 1945
  3. 3What did the Nazis tell the German population?That they did not matter as people- German nation was all that mattered.
  4. 4What did the Nazis teach Germans to think about democracy?That it was weak.
  5. 5What was Germany's only experience of democracy?Weimar Republic- very few thought that this had went well.
    Fears that the new system of democracy would end up like the Weimar.
  6. 6How can support for democracy be seen? (HINT- similar to Weimar)Turnout for elections. Showed the people wanted to take part in the democratic process.
  7. 7How many times did the figures fall below what percentage? What does this show?Only fell below 84% once.
    Significant level of support 1949-1989.
  8. 8What year did the vote fall below 84% and why?1949- voting was happening for the first time. People stuck in old habits and were nervous of the new democratic process.
  9. 9In Britain over the same period, what percentage did the voter turnout only go over how many times?79%- only twice.
  10. 10What institute was set up to conduct public surveys and research of public attitudes?Allensbach Institute.
  11. 11When was the Allensbach institute set up?1947
  12. 12Give a statistic relating to the population's thoughts on the Bundestag.No. of people who believed the Bundestag represented public interest doubled 1951-1964
  13. 13Give a statistic relating to the population's thoughts on the monarchy.No. of people who believed that the monarchy should be restored- fell from 1/3 to 1/10 1951-1964
  14. 14By the 1960s, what were surveys showing?People thought the FRG represented the best time in history and that democracy= best type of government.
  15. 15Who wanted to set up research institutes in the FRG and why?Western Allies- especially the USA.
    To measure the attitudes of Germans to the democratisation process.
  16. 16What did Americans provide for researchers?Training for researchers.
    Grants to study market research in the USA>
  17. 17Who was the Allensbach Institute set up by?Two people who trained in the USA- Still runs today.
  18. 18List the ways that support was shown for democracy in the FRG.Demonstrating
    Marches
    Protested against shift to Ostpolitik.
  19. 19What did some people demonstrate against?Changes that the government wanted to make that would restrict democracy/civil liberties granted under the BL.
    E.g. 1968 Emergency Law.
    People demanded that the country live up to the ideals of democracy that were set up in the BL.
  20. 20How did they march in support of democracy? /What were they marching against?Repressive regimes in other countries.
    E.g. the military Junta that ruled Greece after 1967/
    against their government having trade relations/diplomatic relations with countries e.g South Africa under apartheid.
  21. 21Why did people protest against Ostpolitik?Meant establishing relations with the USSR.
    Oppressive communist regime.
    Difficult issue for supporters of democracy- often in favour withreunification with the GDRand helping establish democracy in Soviet satellite states.

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FlashCards sobre Consent- FRG, criado por Charlotte Ferbrache em 17-05-2017.
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