13510519
Descrição
FlashCards por Abby Bickle, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por Abby Bickle
mais de 8 anos atrás
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| Questão | Responda |
| Hypogynous | Ovary is superior, rests above perianth |
| Epigynous | Ovary is inferior, rests below perianth |
| Perigynous | Ovary is fused to receptacle, neither superior nor inferior; hypanthium |
| Dicot Flowers | Petals/parts in multiples of 2 or 5 |
| Monocot flowers | petals/parts in multiples of 3 |
| Actinomorphic | Regularly radially symmetrical flower |
| Zygomorphic | Bilaterally symetrical |
| Complete | contains all parts |
| Incomplete | is missing 1 or more parts |
| Perfect | Has both male and female structures |
| Imperfect | Lacks either male or female structures |
| Carpel | Female reproductive structure |
| Stamen | Male reproductive structure |
| Stigma | Spongy tip of carpel that catches pollen |
| Style | Tube that leads from stigma to ovary |
| Ovary | Female structure that contains eggs (ovules); becomes fruit |
| Filament | Stalk that holds anther |
| Anther | Male structure that produces pollen grains |
| Petals | Main colorful parts of flower |
| Sepals | Outgrowths below the petals |
| Tepals | Undifferentiated petals and sepals |
| Corolla | Whorl of petals |
| Calyx | Whorl of sepals |
| Perianth | Combined calyx and corolla |
| Receptacle | Fleshy base holding flower on pedicel |
| Pedicel | Stalk holding flower |
| Inflorescence | Arrangement of flowers |
| Peduncle | Stalk holding pedicels |
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Image:
A5umbel (image/jpeg)
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Umbel |
| Compound umbel | |
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Image:
Corymb 1 Sm (image/gif)
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Corymb |
| Raceme | |
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Image:
Spike (binary/octet-stream)
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Spike |
| Fruit | Structure that contains the seed |
| Fleshy | Fruit that has fleshy, moist pericarp |
| Dry | Fruit that has a dry, often hard pericarp |
| Dehiscent | Dry fruit that splits open on maturity e.g. okra (capsule); bean pods (silique/legume) |
| Indehiscent | Dry fruit that does not split open upon maturity e.g. nuts (acorns, etc.); caryopsis (grain); achene (sunflower seed); samara (winged) |
| Berry | Fleshy fruit with thin skin, seeds dispersed throughout e.g. banana, tomato, blueberry |
| Pepo | Modified type of berry with a thick rind e.g. watermelon, pumpkin, etc. |
| Hesperidium | Modified type of berry with leathery skin, oil pores, and segments e.g. citrus fruit |
| Pomme | Accessory fruit of papery flesh made of receptacle with small seeds in the core e.g. apple, pear, etc. |
| Drupe | Fleshy fruit with one hard seed in the center e.g. peach, plum, raspberry, etc. |
| Accessory Fruit | Fruit that consists partially of plant structures other than the ovary e.g. apples, strawberries, etc. |
| Aggregate Fruit | Structures of more than one fruit made from multiple carpels of one flower e.g. strawberry, blackberry, etc. |
| Multiple fruit | Structure of more than one fruit consisting of fruit made from more than one flower e.g. pineapple, etc. |
| Endocarp | Innermost part of fruit, surrounding seed |
| Mesocarp | Middle part of fruit |
| Exocarp | Outermost part of fruit |
| Pericarp | All parts of fruit (endocarp, mesocarp, exocarp) |
| Locule | Chambers of the ovary |
| Involocre | The bracts on the base of the receptacle, become the top part of acorn |
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