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Flashcards

American west 1840 - 95 - Law and Order

Bill O'Donnell Inglês 4,0Avaliação média 4,0 de 5 (1 avaliação) 22 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (22)

  1. 15 factors affecting law and order in the WestGeographical
    Economic
    Attitudes and values
    Political
    Social
  2. 2Example where the social factor influenced crimeattacks on Chinese
  3. 3Crimes that were influenced by the economic factorRustling
    Fence Cutting
    Bank and Train robberies
  4. 4Values and attitudes such as the right to carry a gun led to crimes such asGun fights
  5. 54 problems associated with law and order in mining areasNo law officials
    gold attracted criminals
    gambling and drinking led to fights
    claim jumping
  6. 62 early solutions to problems in mining townsMiners' courts
    Vigilantes
  7. 7what are vigilantesPeople who take the law into their own hands
  8. 82 Problems with vigilantesThey often used their power to pick on minority groups or settle grievances
    The accused did not get a fair trial
  9. 9Problems of law and order in cow townsFew law officials who were often corrupt
    population increased massively in late summer
    gambling and drinking
    Conflicts between confederate cowboys and Unionist locals e.g. Abilene
  10. 10Who administered law in the Territories?US marshal and 3 judges
  11. 11Who provided law in towns?Marshals
  12. 12Who provided law in counties?Sheriffs
  13. 13What other organisations provided law and order?Pinkerton Detective Agency
    Texas Rangers
  14. 14What was the name given to the conflict between cattle barons and homesteaders and smaller ranchers in 1892?Johnson County War
  15. 15Causes of the Johnson county warprotection of grazing land
    Protection of access to water
    cattle rustling
    Show of power by WSGA
  16. 16What did the Johnson county war involve?The WSGA hired 24 hit men known as 'regulators' to kill 70 local residents in Johnson County
  17. 17How many people were killed in the Johnson county war and who were they?2 - Nate Champion and Nick Rae - 2 fur trappers
  18. 18What happened the TA ranchThe Regulators were caught in a siege and eventually taken to court
  19. 19Were the WSGA and the Regulators convicted for their crimesNo - they avoided any punishment
    The W.S.G.A. used their influence to escape justice
  20. 202 key positive influences on providing law and order in the westThe Railway
    Homesteading lead to families wanting effective law and order
  21. 21What was the importance of a territory reaching 60,000 peopleThe people in the area could apply to become a state and take on responsibility for law and order locally. This meant important decisions were made more quickly.
  22. 22How did new inventions help law and order?wind pumps stopped arguments over water
    Barbed wire stopped disputes over land boundaries and stopped cattle going on crops

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FlashCards sobre American west 1840 - 95 - Law and Order, criado por Bill O'Donnell em 08-03-2015.
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Bill O'Donnell
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