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Flashcards

AWS Services CLF-C02

Jo Mccormack Professional Development Inglês 141 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (141)

  1. 1Amazon AthenaServerless SQL service for highly scalable analytics
  2. 2Amazon Data ExchangeService that allows subscribing and loading third party data from providers
  3. 3Amazon EMRElastic MapReduce; Big data PaaS for data processing, facilitates the setup of and automates scaling, tuning clusters
  4. 4AWS GlueFully managed extract, transform, load (ETL) service
    Provides pipeline to load data into data lakes in a centralized data catalog
  5. 5Amazon KinesisFully managed service for real-time streaming data processing
    4 Available sub-services: Firehose (Hands-off pipeline to AWS services), Data Analytics (Processing), Data Streams & Video Streams (Storage)
  6. 6Amazon MSKAmazon Managed Streaming for Apache Kafka;
    Fully managed service integrating with open-source Apache Kafka (which processes streaming data) by managing Kafka infrastructure
  7. 7Amazon OpenSearch ServiceOpen-source distributed search and analytics suite, derived from Elasticsearch, allowing for log analytics, real-time app processing, website search, etc.
  8. 8Amazon QuicksightBusiness Intelligence service for creating/publishing interactive insight dashboards for your customers or organization members
  9. 9Amazon RedshiftData warehouse service using SQL
  10. 10Amazon EventBridgeServerless event bus taking in real-time data from event sources to send to AWS services and SaaS apps; Customizable routing rules allow you to decouple event producer and consumer
  11. 11Amazon SNSSimple Notification Service;
    Publisher-Subscriber messaging allowing for microservice decoupling and parallel processing; Messages are NOT held if unable to be delivered
  12. 12Amazon SQSSimple Queue Service;
    Allows for sending, storing, and receiving messages between software components WITHOUT losing messages if recipients unavailable;
    Standard queue and FIFO queue available
  13. 13AWS Step FunctionsServerless workflow orchestration; Use drag-and-drop visual workflows in Step Functions Studio to simplify application flow/components
  14. 14Amazon ConnectAI and ML powered Contact Center as a service
  15. 15Amazon SESSimple Email Service; Mass email communication service
  16. 16AWS Billing ConductorSupports billing and reporting workflows; Allows you to configure, generate, and display rates to certain customers or to subgroups of your organization, as well as analyzing actual vs applied rates
  17. 17AWS BudgetsSet custom budgets and be notified if your usage exceeds (or is forecasted to exceed) said budget, or is below required RI (reserved instance) utilization rates
  18. 18AWS Cost and Usage ReportLists AWS usage for each service category in hourly or daily line items, or by tag
    CURs can also be aggregated on a daily or monthly level
  19. 19AWS Cost ExplorerInterface for visualizing, understanding, and managing AWS costs and usage over time
  20. 20AWS MarketplaceDigital catalog for third-party software, data, and services that run with AWS services
  21. 21AWS BatchService that dynamically provisions quantity and type of compute resource needed to complete large-scale batch computing jobs; Plans, schedules, and runs batch computing workloads
  22. 22Amazon EC2Elastic Compute Cloud; Provides secure, resizable compute resources in the cloud
  23. 23Amazon EC2 Instance TypesOn Demand Instances, Reserved Instances, Convertible Reserved Instances, Spot Instances, 1 or 3 year Savings Plans, Dedicated Hosts
  24. 24Amazon EC2 Auto ScalingAutomatically adds or removes EC2 instances depending on current usage, as well as restarting unhealthy instances
  25. 25Amazon EC2 Image BuilderSimplifies the building, testing, and deployment of Virtual Machines and images; Automates image management processes
  26. 26AWS Elastic BeanstalkFrom uploaded code, Elastic Beanstalk handles deployment of web applications, from capacity provisioning, load balancing, and auto scaling to application health monitoring; Still allows access/viewing of underlying resources
  27. 27Amazon LightsailNo-code-required web application service; offers easy-to-use virtual private server (VPS) instances, containers, storage, databases
  28. 28AWS Local ZonesFor single-digit millisecond latency or data residency, AWS local zones are located close to cities/business centers
  29. 29AWS OutpostsRun some AWS services on premises and stay connected to others via cloud; On premises infrastructure fully managed by AWS for a hybrid experience
  30. 30AWS WavelengthEmbeds AWS compute and storage services within 5G networks, providing mobile edge computing infrastructure for developing, deploying, and scaling ultra-low-latency applications
  31. 31Amazon ECRElastic Container Registry; Fully managed Docker container registry for easy storage, management, and deployment of Docker containers, integrated with ECS
  32. 32Amazon ECSElastic Container Service; Container orchestration service allowing running and scaling of Docker containers
  33. 33Amazon EKSElastic Kubernetes Service;
    Container orchestration service compatible with open source Kubernetes to better integrate with pre-existing Kubernetes-backed containers
  34. 34AWS Activate for StartupsStartup program providing guidance through ideation, building, networking, and investor access
  35. 35AWS IQConnect to Amazon-vetted Freelancers and Consultants by posting your project on AWS IQ
  36. 36AMSAmazon Managed Services; Service for managing operations of your AWS infrastructure. Provides routine operations such as patch, continuity management, security management, and IT management processes
  37. 37AWS SupportComes in tiered plans: Basic, Developer, Business, Enterprise On-Ramp, and Enterprise
  38. 38AWS Basic Support Plan24/7 Customer Service, Documentations, Whitepapers, Forums, Trusted Advisor, and Personal Health Dashboard
  39. 39AWS Developer Support PlanEverything in AWS Basic plus:
    Customer Support email with 24hr response time, <12 if systems impaired
  40. 40AWS Business Support PlanEverything in AWS Developer plus:
    Full set of AWS Trusted Advisor best practice checks
    Direct phone access to cloud support engineers, 4 hr response time if impaired, 1 hr if down
    Infrastructure event management
  41. 41AWS Enterprise On-Ramp SupportEverything in Business plus:
    30 min response time for business critical workloads
    Access to Technical Account Managers (TAMS)
  42. 42AWS Enterprise SupportEverything in On-Ramp plus:
    15 min response time for business critical workloads
    Designated Technical Account Manager (TAM) who proactively monitors environment and assists with optimization
  43. 43Amazon AuroraRelational (SQL) database compatible with MySQL, PostgreSQL; has more AWS integration than its SQL competitor databases
  44. 44Amazon DynamoDBKey-value NoSQL database with single-digit millisecond latency
  45. 45Amazon MemoryDB for RedisNoSQL database running on Redis (open-source) engine
  46. 46Amazon NeptuneNoSQL graph database
  47. 47Amazon RDSRelational Database Service; Automates/Simplifies the setup of a relational database, running on your choice of engine (Aurora, MySQL, PostgreSQL, etc)
  48. 48AWS App ConfigA capability of AWS Systems Manager, to create, manage, and quickly deploy application configurations
  49. 49AWS CLIAWS Command Line Interface; Allows control of AWS services through the command line and automated scripts
  50. 50AWS Cloud9Cloud-based IDE available in the browser with real-time pair programming and prepackaged tools for common languages
  51. 51AWS CloudShellCloud-based Shell available in the browser allowing for use of CLI and scripts
  52. 52AWS CodeArtifactArtifact repository service automating updates to dependencies; Works with commonly used package managers such as Maven and Gradle
  53. 53AWS CodeBuildAutomatically compiles and tests your code, automating the provision and scaling of build servers
  54. 54AWS CodeCommitSeamlessly integrates with Git tools to fully manage secure and highly scalable Git repositories
  55. 55AWS CodeDeployAutomates code-deployment to any cloud or on-premises instance, and scales with your infrastructure
  56. 56AWS CodePipelineContinuous delivery service, automates release pipelines (build, test, process) based on defined release model;
    integrates with third-party services such as GitHub or custom plugins
  57. 57AWS CodeStarCloud‑based development service with tools to develop, build, and deploy applications on AWS with role-based access; Unified project dashboard and integration with JIRA; Track SDLC, from a backlog work item to production code deployment.
  58. 58AWS X-RayEnd-to-end view of requests through application with a map of underlying components; Allows for improved analysis and debugging
  59. 59Amazon AppStream 2.0Highly scalable service to centrally manage desktop applications and securely deliver them to any computer; Applications run on optimized virtual machines (VMs) and streaming sessions automatically adjusts to network conditions
  60. 60Amazon WorkSpacesProvision Windows or Linux desktops and scale to provide thousands of desktops globally; Helps eliminate the complexity in managing hardware and simplifies desktop delivery
  61. 61Amazon WorkSpaces WebLinux-based service, facilitates secure browser access to internal websites and SaaS applications from existing web browsers
  62. 62AWS AmplifyBackend-as-a-Service, simplifies backend web development for mobile apps;
    Can connect pre-existing frontend UI or choose Figma/preexisting components to create frontend UI
  63. 63AWS App-SyncServerless backend for mobile, web, and enterprise apps;
    Handles data management, sync, and and manipulation using GraphQL
  64. 64AWS Device-FarmApp testing service for Android, iOS, and web, testing/interacting on many devices at once, or reproduce issues on a device in real time. View video, screenshots, logs,
    and performance data to pinpoint issues
  65. 65AWS IoT CoreFacilitates connection between billions of IoT devices and AWS service endpoints
  66. 66AWS IoT GreengrassExtends AWS to IoT devices to allow for local data manipulation
  67. 67Amazon ComprehendNatural Language Processing tool that finds insights and relationships in text
  68. 68Amazon KendraML Intelligent search service, finds content in unstructured data across multiple locations in your repositories
  69. 69Amazon LexUnderlying model that powers Amazon Alexa, available for use as base for building conversational text or speech interfaces (chatbots)
  70. 70Amazon PollyAmazon text-to-speech ML model with variety of voices and languages
  71. 71Amazon RekognitionML image and video analysis, identify object, people, etc. in image/video content
  72. 72Amazon SagemakerProvides modules to build, train, and deploy machine learning models
  73. 73Amazon TextractExtracts text and data from scanned documents
  74. 74Amazon TranscribeAutomatic speech recognition service from audio files or live audio stream
  75. 75Amazon TranslateNeural machine translation service
  76. 76AWS Auto ScalingAvailable for a variety of AWS products; Provisions, deletes, or upgrades/downgrades resources based on current usage and monitors resource usage/health
  77. 77AWS CloudFormationCreate templates or use provided templates to simplify provision of new resources and manage infrastructure
  78. 78AWS CloudTrailRecords API calls and delivers log files, including information such as IP address, parameters, and response elements
  79. 79Amazon CloudWatchProvides insights on performance changes, resource utilization, and operational health; Allows you to take automated action, troubleshoot issues, and discover insights
  80. 80AWS Compute OptimizerUses ML to analyze historical use trends and recommend optimal resources from Compute Optimizer Console
  81. 81AWS ConfigAWS resource inventory (existing and deleted), configuration history, and configuration change notifications to enable security and governance;
    Create Config rules that automatically check the configuration of AWS resources
  82. 82AWS Control TowerSet up and govern a secure, multi-account AWS environment based on best practices;
    Controls implemented governance rules for security, compliance, and operations.
  83. 83AWS Health DashboardPersonalized view of performance and availability of used services, with alerts for upcoming or current events that impact AWS service health
  84. 84AWS Launch WizardGuided way to size, configure, deploy AWS resources for third party applications
  85. 85AWS License ManagerPrevents licensing breaches through customized licensing rules, which can physically stop instances from launching or notifying administrators of breach
  86. 86AWS Management ConsoleIntuitive user interface for accessing and managing AWS services
  87. 87AWS OrganizationsGroup accounts and allocate resources, policies to accounts or groups;
    Simplifies billing through single payment for all accounts
  88. 88AWS Resource Groups and Tag EditorResources that contain a common tag form a Resource Group. Tags can be edited in bulk, and Tag Editor lets you manage tags across services and regions
  89. 89AWS Service CatalogAllows organizations to create a list of approved IT services and enable users only to deploy approved services
  90. 90AWS Systems ManagerUnified user interface to view operational data and automate operational tasks; Resource groups, insights, scripts, state manager, inventory, maintenance window, patch manager, automation, parameter store, distributor, session manager
  91. 91AWS Trusted AdvisorReduce cost, increase performance, and improve security by optimizing AWS environment;
    Provides real-time guidance to provision your resources following AWS best practices
  92. 92AWS Well-Architected ToolCompares state of your workloads to latest AWS architectural best practices, based on AWS Framework 6 Pillars: Operational Excellence, Security, Reliability, Performance Efficiency, Cost Optimization, Sustainability
  93. 93AWS Application Discovery ServiceHelps customers plan migration projects by gathering info about their onprem data centers
  94. 94AWS Application Migration ServiceMinimizes manual processes of migration by auto converting source servers from physical, virtual, or cloud infrastructure to run on AWS, minimizing error and time required
  95. 95AWS DMSDatabase Migration Service;
    Migrates data from most commercial and open-source databases, keeping source database fully operational;
    Can also be used for continuous data replication with high availability
  96. 96AWS Migration HugSingle location for tracking progress of app[ migrations, provides key metrics and migration tools
  97. 97AWS SCTSchema Conversion Tool;
    Converts existing DB schema from one format to another to be compatible with target RDS instance
  98. 98AWS Snow FamilySnowcone (8TB), Snowball (Storage or Compute Optimized), Snowmobile (100PB)
    For large data transfers or for running in non-data center environments, hardware is provided, owned and managed by AWS
  99. 99AWS Transfer FamilySupport for file transfers into/out of S3 or EFS; Supports Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP), File Transfer Protocol over SSL (FTPS), and File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
  100. 100Amazon API GatewaySimplifies creation and maintenance of secure APIs to your AWS applications by accepting/processing API calls, managing versions, authorization, etc.
  101. 101Amazon CloudFrontContent delivery network (CDN) that reduces latency by caching content in nearest AWS edge location
  102. 102AWS Direct ConnectProvides a dedicated network connection from premises to AWS, for a more secure and consistent connection than via internet
  103. 103AWS Global AcceleratorUtilizes global AWS infrastructure to route user requests to nearest regional endpoint, speeding up applications
  104. 104Amazon Route 53Domain Name System (DNS) which routes users from readable domain names to IP addresses
  105. 105Amazon VPCVirtual Private Cloud; Isolated section of AWS clouds with AWS resources, customizable to add security and configurations
  106. 106AWS VPNVirtual Private Network; Establish secure connections between on-premises networks and remote offices, client devices, AWS global network; Site-to-Site VPN and AWS Client VPN available
  107. 107AWS ArtifactCentral resource for AWS compliance information; Compliance reports, NDAs, etc.
  108. 108AWS Audit ManagerAudits AWS usage to assess risk and compliance; Translates cloud service information to auditor friendly reports by mapping to industry standards/regulations
  109. 109ACMAWS Certificate Manager; Manages Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS) certificates for use with AWS
  110. 110AWS CloudHSMHardware Security Module that enables easy generation and use of encryption keys and integrate with applications using industry-standard API
  111. 111Amazon CognitoAdd user access control to web and mobile apps, through own user system or common SSO
  112. 112Amazon DetectiveInvestigates root cause of potential security issues or suspicious activities, using machine learning with log data from AWS resources
  113. 113AWS Directory ServiceAKA AWS Managed Microsoft AD (Active Directory);
    Allows directory-aware workloads and AWS resources to use managed Active Directory in AWS cloud
  114. 114AWS Firewall ManagerCentral service to control and manage AWS WAF rules across accounts and applications in AWS Organizations
  115. 115AWS RAMResource Access Manager;
    Securely share resources within organization or organizational units, and with IAM users/roles;
  116. 116Amazon GuardDutyThreat detection service, monitoring for malicious/unauthorized behavior such as unusual API calls or dangerous deployments
  117. 117AWS IAMIdentity and Access Management;
    Create and manage AWS users, roles, and groups, and control their access/permissions;
  118. 118AWS IAM Identity CenterFormerly AWS Single Sign-On;
    Central point to manage access on all accounts in the Organization
  119. 119Amazon InspectorSecurity assessment tool for exposure, vulnerabilities, and deviations from best practices; Inspector Console lists these findings by level of severity
  120. 120AWS KMSKey Management Service; Create and manage keys, control use of encryption across AWS services; Integrated with CloudTrail to provide logs of key usage
  121. 121Amazon MacieUses ML to discover, classify, and protect sensitive data in AWS such as personally identifiable information (PII) or intellectual property
  122. 122AWS Network FirewallSet up network protection for all your VPCs, and define firewall rules; Works with AWS Firewall Manager so you can apply Network Firewall rules across accounts and VPCs
  123. 123AWS Secrets ManagerRotate, manage, and retrieve credentials, API keys, etc. throughout their lifecycle; Prevents hardcoding sensitive info into plain text
  124. 124AWS Security HubComprehensive dashboard view of security alerts and compliance status across AWS accounts; Compiles from sources such as GuardDuty, Inspector, and Macie; Available in the Management Console
  125. 125AWS ShieldDDoS protection service, minimizing downtime and latency; Standard plan is available across services for free, and AWS Shield Advanced is available at a fee
  126. 126AWS WAFWeb Application Firewall; Allows control over which traffic to allow or block to web application; with a full-featured API to automate creation, deployment, maintenance of web security rules
  127. 127AWS FargateServerless compute engine for running containers; Removes need to consider servers or clusters when running your containers
  128. 128AWS LambdaServerless code computing; Run code without provisioning or managing servers, charges by runtime
  129. 129AWS BackupCentralize and automate data protection across AWS services; Deploy policies to configure, manage, and govern backup activity across Organization
  130. 130Amazon EBSElastic Block Store; Persistent block storage that attaches to EC2 instances; Replicated within AZ to protect from component failure
  131. 131Amazon EFSElastic File System; File system for Linux based workloads that can scale to petabytes, and grow/shrink automatically; Stored within and across AZs for high availability
  132. 132AWS DRSElastic Disaster Recovery Service; replicates data to minimize downtime and data loss in recovery
  133. 133Amazon FSxShared file storage like EFS but for windows
  134. 134Amazon S3Cloud object storage with 11 9s of data durability (99.999999999%), can host static website through public access, or private access for internal storage;
    Storage classes are Standard, Standard-IA, One Zone-IA, Outposts, and Intelligent Tiering, as well as the Glacier classes
  135. 135Amazon S3 GlaciersAdditional S3 Storage classes for archived data are Glacier Instant Retrieval, Glacier Flexible Retrieval, and Glacier Deep Archive
  136. 136AWS Storage GatewayHybrid Storage service that allows on-premises applications to use AWS cloud storage
  137. 137Cloud Migration StrategiesThe Seven "R"s;
    Retire, Retain, Re-host, Relocate, Repurchase, Re-platform, Refactor (Re-architect)
  138. 138CAF PerspectivesCloud Adoption Framework Perspectives: Business, Governance, Operations, Security, People, Platform;
  139. 139CAF BenefitsReduce business risk, grow revenue, increase operational efficiency, improve environmental, social, and governance performance
  140. 140CAF PathEnvision -> Align -> Launch -> Scale -> Repeat
  141. 141Root User ActionsChange acct settings, Restore admin user perms, activate IAM access to Billing and Cost Management, view some tax invoices, close acct, register as seller in Reserved Instance market, configure S3 bucket to enable MFA, edit SQS resource/S3 bucket policy that denies all principals, sign up for AWS GovCloud, request GovCloud acct root user access keys from AWS Support, recover unmanageable KMS service through Support

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Descrição
AWS services in scope for the CLF-C02 Certified Cloud Practitioner exam
Criado por
Jo Mccormack
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