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Norman Conquest of 1066 completely altered English history, shaping its moral values, societal structure, and its language.

King AEthelred was forced to escape by the Vikings

Edward the Confessor (son) brought up in France.

1042 king of England

He brought with him many Normans & gave them positions of importance in the government.

vow of chastity - NO HEIR

Edward died in 1066

England was divided & weakened

King's council gathered to elect Harold.