128278
Descrição
Mapa Mental por hannahsophie.austin, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por hannahsophie.austin
quase 11 anos atrás
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Freud - Psychodynamic
- Freud is the founder of Psychoanalysis, (1856-1939)
- CG Jung, Wilhelm Reich, Melanie Klein and
many others followed Freud and his theories.
- Approaches which were put forward by Freud
include transactional analysis and gestalt
therapy.
- Freud's Perspective Includes:
- Our unconscious feeling direct the way we
behave, we do not always know our feelings
therefore we do not always know why we behave
as we do in a particular situation.
- We are deeply influenced by our earliest childhood
experiences, for example what we believe and how we
feel as adults.
- Individuals go through psychosexual
stages of development, e.g. oral, anal,
phallic, latency and genital.
- Our unconscious feeling direct the way we
behave, we do not always know our feelings
therefore we do not always know why we behave
as we do in a particular situation.
- Freud thought every person has:
- An ID - which makes 'I want' demands.
- An EGO - which tries to resolve conflicts
between ID and the Super EGO.
- a SUPEREGO - which represents the
demands made by parents and society
about how to behave.
- An ID - which makes 'I want' demands.
- If a person listens to the 'ID' more than the
'SUPEREGO' this means that they are
'EGOCENTRIC.' (Which this means they are self
seeking and selfish)
- If a person listens more to the 'SUPEREGO' more
than the 'ID' the person is seen as a 'CONFORMIST'
(Means that they are self denying)
- When the 'ID' is well balanced with the needs of the
'SUPEREGO' that the person is considered to be a 'well
grounded person, who is balanced'
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