69809
Descrição
Mapa Mental por katherine_bridges, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por katherine_bridges
aproximadamente 11 anos atrás
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The extent of change in Russia, 1881-1894
- Alexander III and his policies
- Repression
- Loris -
Melikov
(reforming minister)was
forced to
resign
- Manifesto introduced
to emphasise political
power of the Tsar
- 'Statute of State
Security' passed
establishing government
controlled courts.
Suspects could be put
on trial without a jury.
- Press freedoms
were restricted.
14 major
newspapers were
banned by 1889.
- Okhrana became feared
- Uni fees were increased
- Loris -
Melikov
(reforming minister)was
forced to
resign
- Repression
- Russification
- In 1885, Russian
became the official
language of the
Empire
- Jews were heavily
persecuted and
experienced pogroms
- In 1885, Russian
became the official
language of the
Empire
- Economy and Modernisation
- Purpose: to compete
with international
rivals
- Nickolai Bunge was finance
minister in 1881 and 1882
- Reduced the amount of tax
paid by peasants
- Established peasants
Land Bank to provide
financial support
- In 1887, Vyshnegradsky became
Finance minister
- He introduced incentives
for peasants to move to
Siberia
- Encouraged foreign countries
to loan Russia money for
industrialisation
- However severe famines still occurred in
1891-92 where 1.5 and 2 million people died
- However severe famines still occurred in
1891-92 where 1.5 and 2 million people died
- He introduced incentives
for peasants to move to
Siberia
- Reduced the amount of tax
paid by peasants
- Purpose: to compete
with international
rivals
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