INFORMATION PROCESSING

INFORMATION PROCESSING

1. METACOGNITION

   • Control of cognition
   • Knowledge of cognition

2. SENSORY MEMORY

   • INCOMING STIMULI
     • Gustatory register
     • Visual register
     • Auditory register
     • Olfatory register
     • Tactile register

3. ATENTION

   • The process of allocating cognitive resources to a stimulus or task by hand
     • CONSCIOUS
     • AUTOMATIC

4. PERCEPTION

   • Is the cognitive process that gives meaning to sensory imput
     • MEMORIES AND EXPERIENCES
     • CONTEXT

5. WORKING MEMORY

   • Further processing (temporary)
   • Central executive process
     • Visuospatial sketchpad (VSSP)
     • Central executive (CE)
     • Phonological Loop (PL)
   • Maintenance Rehearsal

6. STORING AND ENCODING

   • Rote learning methods
     • Being able to remember something and what is remembered has no meaning attached to it
   • Meaningful learning methods
     • Making connections between new information and prior knowledge

7. RETRIEVAL

   • Retrieval and knowledge activation
   • Retrieval and reconstruction
   • Retrieval and forgetting
   • UNCONSCIOUS
   • CONSCIOUS

8. LONG TERM MEMORY

   • Declarative knowledge
     • Semantic knowledge
     • Episodic knowledge
   • Procedural knowledge
   • Conditional knowledge