Mapa mental

Music makers

berta paniaguaperez Espanhol

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Music makers

types of music
- opera= opera
- popular= popular
- folk music= música folk
- ballads= baladas
- comic song=?
- jazz
- blues
- dance music= música para bailar
- folk rock
- glam rock
- heavy metal
Taylor swift
- hit: success= éxito
  - leaders=cabecilla(ejemplo a seguir)
  - idols= idolos
  - flawless: without even one mistake= perfecto
  - leading: most important= destacado
  - up-and-coming: promising= prometedor
  - superstars= superestrella
- song
  - records=grabaciones
  - chords: a group of musical notes= acordes
  - charts: list of best-selling song and albums= ranking
  - release: put on the market= lanzar
  - royalty rates: a percentage paid to an artist or author= derechos de autor
  - trial period: a period of time for testing a product= periodo de prueba
  - verbs
    - listen= escuchar
    - hear= escuchar
  - formal
    - anthem: national of a country = himno
- new expresions
  - take....for granted: assume= dar por hecho
- stage
  - catwalk: a narrow stage models walk on = pasadizo
- fans
  - astounded: schocked, amazed= asombrado
  - bullies: people who use strength or power to intimidate others= matones
  - nag: ask repeatedly for something= insistir
  - take a stand: fight for a principle, confront=posicionarse
  - loyalty=fans
- bad singer
  - mean( adj): disagreeable, cruel = malo/ cruel/ desagradable
  - owed: had a debt to = debía
    - issues=problemas
  - skipped: missed, jumped over= saltarse ( faltar a)
  - drug abuse= abusar de las drogas
- otros
  - click: fall into place= pasar exitosamente
- preparation for the stage
  - straighten: make something straight= alisar
- good singer
  - devoted=dedicar
  - emerging=emergente
  - boldly: bravely, without fear= valientemente
  - outsider: somebody who doesn´t belong/ isn´t accepted= forastero
  - stay grounded: stay in touch with reality= con los pies sobre la tierra
  - role model= modelo a seguir
- things to play music
  - record players=tocadiscos
  - karaoke machines= karaoke
- concert
  - afford=permitirse
    - accesible= accesible/ alcanzable
  - concert tickets= entradas
  - launched: introduced= lanzar
  - sell tickets= vender entradas
- tragedies
  - bleed: lose blood= sangrar
  - flood relief : help for victims of flood= ayuda para inundaciones
    - poured in: arrived from every direction= llegar a raudales
  - Food shortage= hambruna
- producer
  - financial advisor= asesor financiero
  - record company= compañia de discos
- jobs
  - computer technician= técnico de ordenadores
  - music teacher= profesor de música
- topics
  - fairy tales= cuento de hadas
    - elsewhere= en otro lugar
  - dream come true= sueño hecho realidad
Freddie Mercury
- marketing
  - drop: fall= caer
  - investing: risking money in hope of making profit = invertir
- singer
  - give up: not try any more = rendirse
  - hounded: chased, surrounded by = perseguido
  - kept himself to himself: was reserved/ private= ser reservado
    - uncanny: unusual, extraordinary= misterioso
    - shyness= timidez
  - scruffy: messy, untidy= desordenado
  - spotlight : the focus of public attention= destacado
    - trend-setter: the one people follow = creadora de tendencias
    - took care of his appearence= cuidar su apariencia
  - taken.... by storm: had a huge impact, become extremely popular= tener gran impacto (volverse popular)
  - undoubtedly= indiscutiblemente
- parties
  - guests: visitors= invitados
- expreions
  - denied: said it wasn´t true = negar/ desmentir
  - turn out: finally become= resultó
  - newly= recientemente
- stage
  - rehearsal: sessions of practising for a performance= ensayos
  - harbour= puerto
  - theatrical stage= escenario teatral
- desease
  - confined: can´t move away from = confinado
  - AIDS= SIDA
- music
  - genres of music= generos de música
- jobs
  - producer
    - guaranteea= garantizar, asegurar
    - promoting = promocionando
  - civil servant= funcionario
- artist
  - steady: long lasting and solid= firme
  - rumours= rumores
- school
  - qualifications: a school diploma= calificación
    - protruding: prominent, sticking out= sobresaliente
  - l productions= producción escolar
The beatles
- song
  - beat: rhyhm= ritmo/pulso
  - songwriting= composición
- bussines
  - asset: advantage=ventaja
  - partnership: an official agreement to work together= socios
  - target: objective= objetivo
  - badges= chapas, insigneas
- adjetives
  - eager: enthusiastic= ansiosa
  - neglected: ignored, not being cared for= descuidada
- artist
  - cope: manage= afrontar
  - failure: lack of success= falla
  - make a living: receive enough money to survive= ganarse la vida
  - outpouring of grief: huge show of sadness= efusion de dolor
- criminal
  - at point blank range: from very close distance= a quemarropa
  - involved: mixed up = involucrada
  - loss: tragedy= tragedia
  - raids: attacks= disturbios
  - theatened: gave a warning= amenazar
  - tracked down: found, discovered= descubierto
  - assassination= asesinato
    - immoral: inmoral
- band
  - couldn´t get enough of= were never tired of= no se cansaban
  - quickest wit: most fast thinking, most intelligent= el mas ingenioso
  - set up: formed= formado
  - spread: became wider and wider= ampliarse
  - influence on fashion= influenciaron en la moda
- oficial
  - issued a statement: gave an official declaration= emitir una declaración
  - particular occasion= acontecimiento especial
  - coronation= conoración
  - birth of a royal baby= nacimiento de un bebe de la realeza
- weather
  - pouring rain: heavy rain= lluvia torrencial
- award= premio
  - deserved: earned it because of their actions= merecido
  - musical revolution= revolucion musical
  - highest selling= máximas ventas
- other
  - nevertheless: despite this, in spite of this= sin embargo
  - scattered: gently dropped, distributed= distribuido
- childhood = infancia
  - schoolmale= compañeros de clase
- instruments
  - homemade instruments= instrumentos caseros
  - drummer= bateria
  - banjo= banjo
- fans
  - enthusiasticc screaming= gritos entusiasmados
  - audince= público
  - crowd of fans= multitud de fans
performers= artista interprete
- hired= contratado
- to write and perform= escribir y representar
- wealthy= rico / abundante
- revolutionised= revolucionar
song
- Copyright= derechos de autor
- song pluggers=?
- simultaneously= simultaneamente
UNIONES CELULARES
- UNIONES ESTRECHAS
  - 1.No hay practicamente espacio intercelular
  - PROTEINAS
    - ocludinas
    - claudinas
  - 2. Uniones típicas de células epiteliales
- UNIONES ANCLAJE
  - 1. Se forman en células sometidas a tensión mecánica
  - 2. Pueden unir el citoesqueleto de células ayacentes o bien el citoesqueleto de una célula con matriz extracelular.
  - uniones adherentes
    - conectan los filamentos de actina del citoesqueleto de células ayacentes
      - PROTEINA
        Cadherencia
  - desmosomas
    - unen filamentos intermedios del citoesqueleto de células vecinas
      - PROTEINA
        Cadherina
  - Hemidesmosomas
    - unen los filamentos intermedios del citoesqueleto con la matriz extracelular
      - PROTEINAS
        Integrinas
- UNIONES EN ENDIDURA
  - 1. comunican los citoplasmas de células vecinas
  - 2. pueden pasar pequeñas moléculas tipo iones , aminoácidos , oligosacáridos, nucleátidos...
- UNIONES CELULARES
  - UNIONES ESTRECHAS
    - Proteinas
      - ocludina
      - claudianas
    - Practicaménte no hay espacio intercelular entre las células
    - Mantienen una alta conexión entre las células y son barreras impermeables que evitan las difusiones de sustancias entre células
  - UNIONES DE ANCLAJE
    - UNIONES ADHERENTES
      - proteína
        cadherina
      - conectan los filamentos de actina del citoesqueleto de células ayacentes
    - DESMOSOMAS
      - proteínas
        cadherinas
      - unen los filamentos intermedios del citoesqueleto de células vecinas.
    - HEMIDESMOSOMAS
      - proteínas
        integrinas
      - unen los filamentos intermedios del citoesqueleto con la matriz extracelular
    - se forman en células sometidas a tensión mecánica.
  - UNIONES DE HENDIDURA
    - comunican el citoplasma de células vecinas
    - proteínas que crean canales por los que pueden pasar pequeñas moléculas tipo iones

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Descrição: Mapa Mental sobre Music makers, criado por berta paniaguaperez em 12-01-2022.
Criado por: berta paniaguaperez
Visualizações: 0
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Music makers

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