Quiz
HA I
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Perguntas do quiz (17)
1HA Operation modes
- Aactive-active
active-passive - Bpassive-passive
passive-active
- Aactive-active
2one of the main differences in the active-passive mode:
- Ais that in the active-active mode, all of the FortiGate devices are processing traffic. One of the tasks of a primary FortiGate in active-active mode is to balance some of the traffic among all the secondary devices.
- Bis that in the active-passive mode, all of the FortiGate devices are processing traffic. One of the tasks of a primary FortiGate in active-passive mode is to balance some of the traffic among all the secondary devices.
3FGCP
- AFortigate Clustering Protocol
- BFortinet Gateway Clustering Protocol
4FGCP run over the hearbeat links and FortiASIC NPE interfaces.
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
5FGCP use:
- ATCP Port 703
TCP Port 23 - BTCP Port 723
TCP Port 203
- ATCP Port 703
6TCP Port 23 and TCP Port 703 user what types of ethernet type values?
- ATCP Port 703:
0x8890 - NAT mode
0x8891 - Transparent mode
TCP Port 23:
0x8893 - Configuration synchronization - BTCP Port 23:
0x8890 - NAT mode
0x8891 - Transparent mode
TCP Port 703:
0x8893 - Configuration synchronization
- ATCP Port 703:
7FortiGate HA configuration requires a specific set up and devices. First, at least two, but up to four, FortiGate devices with the same: (Select 4)
- AFirmware
- BHardware model and VM license FortiGuard , FortiCloud, and FortiClient licenses
- CHard drive capacity and partitions
- DOperating mode (transparent or NAT)
- EFortiOS
- FVPN configuration
- GInspection mode (flow based or proxy mode)
8What if one of the FortiGate device has a lower level of licensing than other FortiGate devices in the cluster?
- AAll of the FortiGates in the cluster will revert to that lower licensing level. For example, if you only purchase FortiGuard Web Filtering for one of the FortiGate devices in a cluster, when the cluster is operating, none of the cluster members will support FortiGuard Web Filtering.
- BAll of the FortiGates in the cluster will revert to the maximum licensing level. For example, if you purchase FortiGuard Web Filtering for one of the FortiGate devices in a cluster, when the cluster is operating, all of the cluster members will support FortiGuard Web Filtering.
9HA communication is called:
- Ahearbeat traffic
- BFGCP
- CHigh Availability
10For redundancy, how many hearbeat interfaces can be created?
- AUp to eight
- BUp to ten
- CUp to six
11As a best practice (and Fortinet recommendation), configure the FortiGate interfaces with DHCP addresses when forming an HA cluster. Once an HA is formed, you can configure the DHCP or PPPoE addressing for an interface. If an interface is configured for static addresses, enabling HA may result in the interface receiving an incorrect address, or not being able to connect to the server correctly.
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
121- [blank_start]Connected monitored ports[blank_end]
2- [blank_start]HA Uptime[blank_end]
3- [blank_start]Priority[blank_end]
4- [blank_start]Serial Number[blank_end]- AConnected monitored ports
- BHA Uptime
- CPriority
- DSerial Number
131- [blank_start]Connected monitored ports[blank_end] - The cluster first compares the number of monitored interfaces whose statuses are up. The FortiGate device with the most available monitored interfaces becomes the primary.
2- [blank_start]HA Uptime[blank_end] - The cluster compares the HA uptimes of the individual devices. If the HA uptime of a device is at least five minutes more than the HA uptimes of the other FortiGates, it becomes the primary.
3- [blank_start]Priority[blank_end] - The FortiGate with the configured highest priority becomes the primary.
4- [blank_start]Serial number[blank_end] - The cluster chooses the primary by comparing the serial numbers.- AConnected monitored ports
- BHA Uptime
- CPriority
- DSerial number
14Command to force a failover event:
- Adiagnose sys ha reset - uptime
- Bdiagnose ha sys reset - uptime
15Force a failover with override enable
- Adiagnose sys ha reset-uptime
- BChange HA priority
16To form an HA cluster, all FortiGate devices that will be included in the cluster must have which of the following?
- Aa. The same FortiGate hostname
- Bb. The same firmware
17What is the default criteria (override disabled) for selecting the high availability (HA) primary device in an HA cluster?
- Aa. Connected monitored ports > HA uptime > priority > serial number
- Bb. Priority > HA uptime > connected monitored ports > serial number
Informações
- Descrição
- O usuário eliminou as informações de disciplina Quiz sobre HA I, criado por Usuário eliminado em 20-09-2018.
- Autor
- Usuário eliminado
- Idioma
- English
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- Histórico
- Criado em 20 set 2018 · atualizado em 11 abr 2019
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