Lily Gonzalez
Quiz por , criado more than 1 year ago

Antineoplastic Drugs Part 1

21
0
0
Lily Gonzalez
Criado por Lily Gonzalez aproximadamente 7 anos atrás
Fechar

Chapter 45 Pharm book: Antineoplastic Drugs Part 1: Cancer Overview and Cell Cycle–Specific Drugs

Questão 1 de 8

1

1. A patient is experiencing stomatitis after a round of chemotherapy. Which intervention by the nurse is correct?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • a. Clean the mouth with a soft-bristle toothbrush and warm saline solution.

  • b. Rinse the mouth with commercial mouthwash twice a day.

  • c. Use lemon-glycerin swabs to keep the mouth moist.

  • d. Keep dentures in the mouth between meals.

Explicação

Questão 2 de 8

1

2. The nurse is caring for a patient who becomes severely nauseated during chemotherapy. Which intervention is most appropriate?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • a. Encourage light activity during chemotherapy as a distraction.

  • b. Provide antiemetic medications 30 to 60 minutes before chemotherapy begins.

  • c. Provide antiemetic medications only upon the request of the patient.

  • d. Hold fluids during chemotherapy to avoid vomiting.

Explicação

Questão 3 de 8

1

3. The nurse monitors a patient who is experiencing throm­bocytopenia from severe bone marrow suppression by looking for

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • a. severe weakness and fatigue.

  • b. elevated body temperature.

  • c. decreased skin turgor.

  • d. excessive bleeding and bruising.

Explicação

Questão 4 de 8

1

4. A patient receiving chemotherapy is experiencing severe bone marrow suppression. Which nursing diagnosis is most appropriate at this time?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • a. Activity intolerance

  • b. Risk for infection

  • c. Disturbed body image

  • d. Impaired physical mobility

Explicação

Questão 5 de 8

1

5. If extravasation of an antineoplastic medication occurs, which intervention will the nurse perform first?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • a. Apply cold compresses to the site while elevating the arm.

  • b. Inject subcutaneous doses of epinephrine around the IV site every 2 hours.

  • c. Stop the infusion immediately while leaving the catheter in place.

  • d. Inject the appropriate antidote through the IV catheter.

Explicação

Questão 6 de 8

1

6. The nurse is assessing a patient who has experienced severe neutropenia after chemotherapy and will monitor for which possible signs of infection? (Select all that apply.)

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • a. Elevated WBC count

  • b. Fever

  • c. Nausea

  • d. Sore throat

  • e. Chills

Explicação

Questão 7 de 8

1

Preencha o espaço em branco para completar o texto.

7. The order for chemotherapy reads: “Give asparaginase (Elspar) IV 200 units/kg/day.” The patient weighs 297 lb. The pharmacy department will prepare the medication for intravenous infusion. How much drug will be given per dose?

Explicação

Questão 8 de 8

1

8. The nurse is assessing a patient who has developed anemia after two rounds of chemotherapy. Which of these may be indications of anemia? (Select all that apply.)

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • a. Hypoxia

  • b. Fever

  • c. Infection

  • d. Bleeding

  • e. Fatigue

Explicação