Quiz

Surgical Technology, Procedures, Unit 2, Gastrointestinal pat 2(Proctored Exam practise)

Usuário eliminado 48 perguntas Atualizado em 30 out 2019

Fazer o quiz

Perguntas do quiz (48)

1LAR stands for?
1. Alateral Anterior Resection
2. Blong Anterior Resection
3. Clow Anterior Resection
2
The removal of the lower sigmoid and rectosigmoid portions of the rectum is kmow as?
1. Amedial Anterior Resection
2. Banterior Resection
3. CLAR
4. DGI resection
3What best describes the purpose of a LAR procedure?
1. Atreat lesions in the bladder
2. Btreat hernias in the colon
3. Ctreat lesions in the small intestine and rectum
4. Dtreat lesions in the sigmoid and rectum
4In a LAR procedure it is vital to maintain a portion of the colon to keep the function of?
1. Amaintain water absorption
2. Bmaintain hemostasis
3. Cmaintain circulatory system
4. Dmaintain fecal function
5LAR procedures are done in what patient position on the O.R. bed?
1. Asupine
2. Blateral
3. Cprone
4. Dlithomtomy
6J-Pouch is known as?
1. ALow Anterior Resection
2. Bcolon resection
3. CIleoanal endorectal pull through
4. Dlateral endorectal pull through
7Ileoanal Endorectal Pull-Through is the removal of?
1. Acolon and proximal 2/3 of rectum
2. Bsmall intestine and part of rectum
3. Csmall intestine and 2/3 of rectum
4. Dcolon and 1/3 of rectum
8What procedure peels away the inner lining of the rectum?
1. Agastroectomy
2. Bmucosalectomy
3. Ccolongealectomy
4. Dmucosectomy
9What procedure relieves symptoms of ulcerative colitis and polyosis?
1. Alow anterior resection
2. Bileonal endorectal pull-through
3. Ccholangiocarcinoma
4. Dcolon resection
10What procedure is known as a anal sphincter saving operation?
1. Alow anterior resection
2. Bgastrointestinal resection
3. Cabdominal perineal resection
4. Dileoanal endorectal pull-through

11What procedure leaves the patient with a permanent colostomy?
1. ALower anterior resection
2. Babdominal perineal resection
3. Cileonal endorectal pull-through
4. Dcolonectomy
12What procedure leaves the anal opening closed for life?
1. Alow anterior resection
2. Bileonal endorectal pull-through
3. Cappendectomy
4. Dabdominal perineal resection
13Which of the following procedures can be done to help an adult patient with stomach ulcers and a newborn with a distal stomach sphincter stenosis?
1. APyloroplasty
2. BLAR
3. CBillroth I
4. DJ-pouch
14In a LAR what is the diagnostic instrument used to inflate the colon?
1. AAsepto
2. BSigmoidoscope
3. CStentascope
4. DStethoscope
15What medication is injected at the "Dentate" intraoperatively to help separate the layers on a J-Pouch procedure?
1. Athrombin
2. Bdexamethazone
3. Ckantrex
4. Dsaline with epinephrine
16What is removed on the J-Pouch procedure?
1. Adistal stomach and 1/2 of duodenum
2. Bdistal colon, rectum and anus
3. Centire colon and proximal 2/3 of the rectum
4. Dproximal colon and cecum
17Gastrostomy is the
1. Aremoval of a bezoar (intestinal stones)
2. Brepair of a stomach ulcer
3. Cresection of a portion of the stomach
4. Dcreation of an opening from the stomach to the skin
18Which instrument set/s would be needed for either Billroth procedure?
1. Alarge self-retaining retractor set
2. BMajor Lap
3. CGI clamps set
4. Dall of the above
19Which stapler is used (if possible) at the end of the J-Pouch procedure to complete the anastomosis with the rectum?
1. ALDS
2. BTA
3. CGIA
4. DEEA
20During the LAR procedure, how does the surgeon avoid damaging the ureters during the dissection process of the procedure?
1. Athe assistant will place their hands over the ureters for protection
2. Bdye is injected to help make the ureters show up.
3. CStents are placed to help identify the ureters
4. DX-rays are taken during the procedure
21What is the position that the patient will be in for the LAR procedure?
1. ALow Lithotomy
2. BLeft Lateral
3. CSupine
4. DProne
22What is the determining factor when a surgeon decides between an Abdominal Perineal or a Low Anterior Resection?
1. Aavailability of the instruments
2. Blevel of the patient's lesion
3. Cskill level of the surgeon
4. Dinsurance carrier
23A mucosectomy is best described as:
1. Apeeling away the mucosal lining, leaving the underlying muscle layer
2. Bwrapping the proximal stomach around the esophagus
3. Cthe permanent closing of the rectum
4. Dpartial closing of the rectum
24What is the size of the stomach pouch after the bariatric surgery?
1. A1 liter
2. B100 ml
3. C15-20 ml
4. D50-75 cc
25The term "Dumping Syndrome" relates to which procedure.
1. ALAR
2. BAbdominal Perineal Resection
3. CJ-pouch
4. DRoux-en-y
26Which of the Billroth procedures uses TA-30 staplers times 3 for the anastomosis?
1. AI
2. Bboth
3. CII
4. Dneither
27What patient position is used to displace the abdominal contents to enhance the surgeon's view of the lower abdominal/pelvic region?
1. AFowler's
2. Blateral
3. CTrendelenburg
4. Dreverse Trendelenburg
28The identification and resection of two nerves that will interrupt the parasympathetic nerves and reduce gastric acid secretions is called what?
1. AVagotomy
2. BPyloroplasty
3. CLAR
4. DBillroth II
29Why is the psychological aspect of the Bariatric patient important to consider before the procedure can be performed?
1. AObesity can be related to psychological problems
2. BChanges in diet are drastic
3. CReasons for their desired weight loss
4. DAll of the above are possible
30What is the condition the Billroth patient most likely has?
1. Astomach ulcers or cancer
2. Brectal polyps
3. Ccolon cancer
4. Desophageal atresia
31At the completion of the LAR, air is instilled into the colon and the abdominal cavity is filled with irrigation solution. This is done for what purpose?
1. ATo look for bleeding within the bowel
2. BTo seal the anastomosis
3. CTo reduce the chance for gas production after surgery
4. DTo check for leaks in the anastomosis
32What stapler is the most important in the creation of the actual J-Pouch (not the anastomosis)?
1. ALDS
2. BEEA
3. CTA
4. DGIA
33The three portions of the small intestine are the
1. Acecum, mesentery, and ileum
2. Bmesentery, duodenum, and appendix
3. Cilium, sigmoid, and jejunum
4. Dduodenum, ileum, and jejunum
34What is the purpose of the J-Pouch?
1. Aprovide a place for the colostomy to expel waste
2. Bprovide a holding chamber for fecal matter to solidify
3. Cto give the patient time for water absorption
4. Dboth b & c
35Which surgical procedure relieves symptoms of ulcerative colitis and familial polyposis
1. AIleoanal Endorectal Pull Through
2. BBillroth I
3. CPyloroplasty
4. DAbdominal Perineal Resection
36What does Bariatric Surgery (Roux-en-y) treat?
1. APolyps
2. BUlcers
3. CObesity
4. DColitis
37Another name for the Billroth I & II is?
1. AVagotomy
2. BPyloroplasty
3. CJ-Pouch
4. DGastrectomy
38What suture is used to close the anus at the start (not the end) on the Abdominal Perineal Resection?
1. A3-0 plain ties
2. B4-0 chromic on a general closure
3. C2-0 silk on a curved cutting
4. D0 nylon on a keith
39What is the purpose of the Surgeon doing a preoperative sigmoidoscopy on the LAR patient?
1. Aconfirm the level of the lesion
2. Bto make a mess
3. Cfor insurance coverage
4. Dto check the effectiveness of the enema
40What are the qualification guidelines for the Bariatric Surgical Patient?
1. Aesophageal reflux
2. BBMI of 40 or above
3. Cpelvic pain
4. Dblood in the stool
41Which stapler combination is used for the bariatric procedure
1. ATA-30 & GIA
2. BLDS & EEA
3. CGIA & LDS
4. DTA-90 & EEA
42The Abdominal Perineal Resection can best be defined as:
1. Athe excision of the distal colon, sigmoid, rectum and anus
2. Ba permanent colostomy is made with the proximal colon
3. Cthe closing of the rectum for life
4. Dall of the above
43In addition to the surgery, what is commonly removed on the Bariatric Surgery patient during their procedure?
1. Arectum
2. Bmeckel's
3. Cappendix
4. Dgallbladder
44Which of the following procedures would involve a surgeon working at the rectum?
1. AAbdominal Perineal Resection
2. BJ-Pouch
3. CLAR
4. DAll of the procedures, in different degrees.
45The flow of food and liquids from the stomach to the small intestine is controlled by the
1. Aanal sphincter
2. Bsphincter of Oddi
3. Cileocecal valve
4. Dpyloric sphincter
46What is the official name for the J-Pouch procedure?
1. AIleoanal Endorectal Pull Through
2. BAbdominal Perineal Resection
3. CBillroth II
4. DLow Anterior Resection
47Pyloroplasty will result in?
1. Aa flat stomach
2. Blate & early dumping
3. Crapid emptying of the stomach
4. Dreduction of gastric juice formation
48Which stapler is used on the LAR procedure to perform the anastomosis of the colon and rectum?
1. AEEA
2. BLDS
3. CGIA
4. DTA

Informações

Descrição: Surgical Technology, Procedures, Unit 2, Gastrointestinal pat 2(Proctored Exam practise)
Autor: Usuário eliminado
Idioma: English
Visualizações: 16
Histórico: Criado em 4 out 2019 · atualizado em 30 out 2019
Etiquetas: o usuário eliminou as informações de disciplina
Avaliação: Ainda sem avaliações
Avalie este quiz
Avalie este quiz

Surgical Technology, Procedures, Unit 2, Gastrointestinal pat 2(Proctored Exam practise)

Perguntas do quiz (48)

Informações

Fale Conosco

O que você acha do novo visual?