Eleanor garvey
Quiz por , criado more than 1 year ago

Test I: 2, 7, 14, 31, 83, 84, 86, 88 Test II: 1, 31, 89, 93, 119 Test III: 1, 21, 37, 51, 67, 138

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Eleanor garvey
Criado por Eleanor garvey mais de 4 anos atrás
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Human Development pt. 1

Questão 1 de 19

1

Test 1 Question 2. Which one of the following is not true regarding bonding and attachment?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Attachment lasts for life

  • Attachment is the emotional dependence of an infant on its mother

  • Bonding is the emotional attachment of a mother to her child

  • Bonding is anchored by resources and security

  • Poor attachments may lead to personality disorders

Explicação

Questão 2 de 19

1

Test 1 Question 7. Who developed the theory of “good enough mothering”?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Piaget

  • Freud

  • Mahler

  • Winnicott

  • Erikson

Explicação

Questão 3 de 19

1

Test 1 Question 14. Which one of the following is not a developmental task of middle adulthood?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Taking stock of accomplishments

  • Reassessing commitments to family, work, and marriage

  • Using accumulated power ethically

  • Engaging in risk-taking behavior

  • Dealing with parental illness and death

Explicação

Questão 4 de 19

1

Test 1 Question 31. Which one of the following is not correct regarding the onset of puberty?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Onset of puberty is triggered by the maturation of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal–gonadal axis

  • Primary sex characteristics are those directly involved in coitus and reproduction

  • The average age of onset of puberty is 11 years for boys and 13 years for girls

  • Increases in height and weight occur earlier in girls than in boys

  • In adolescent boys testosterone levels correlate with libido

Explicação

Questão 5 de 19

1

Test 1 Question 83. Piaget’s stage of concrete operations includes which one of the following?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Identity versus role confusion

  • Good enough mothering

  • Conservation

  • Inductive reasoning

  • Object permanence

Explicação

Questão 6 de 19

1

Test 1 Question 84. A 10-year-old child engages in sex play. This should be viewed as:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A sign of homosexuality

  • A sign of hormonal imbalance

  • The result of excessive television viewing

  • Normal development

  • Premature development

Explicação

Questão 7 de 19

1

Test 1 Question 86. What would you expect from 18-month-old children with secure attachments after their parents leave them alone with you in a room?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • They would try to bring the parents back into the room

  • They would immediately run to you and sit on your lap

  • They would become more inquisitive

  • They would not notice the parents’ absence

  • They would become aggressive and violent

Explicação

Questão 8 de 19

1

Test 1 Question 88. You are introduced to a child with a physical deformity. When would you predict that the deformity would have the greatest psychological impact on the child?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Infancy

  • Preschool

  • Elementary school age

  • Early adolescence

  • Adulthood

Explicação

Questão 9 de 19

1

Test 2 Question 1. Which one of the following is false?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Carl Jung focused on the growth of the personality and individuation

  • Harry Stack Sullivan saw human development as a function of social interaction

  • Erik Erikson developed a model of the life cycle that spanned from childhood to old age

  • Jean Piaget developed a theory of cognitive development

  • The work of Freud, Jung, and Erikson was a function of carefully crafted psychological and neurodevelopmental studies

Explicação

Questão 10 de 19

1

Test 2 Question 31. A child is able to use some symbols and language. Her reasoning is intuitive. She is unable to think logically or deductively. Which of Piaget’s stages does this child fit into?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Sensorimotor

  • Preoperational thought

  • Concrete operations

  • Formal operations

  • Trust vs mistrust

Explicação

Questão 11 de 19

1

Test 2 Question 89. Konrad Lorenz, during his work with animals, demonstrated which one of the following concepts, which may be used to understand early human psychological development?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Sensory deprivation

  • Altruism

  • Imprinting

  • Stress syndromes

  • Episodic dyscontrol

Explicação

Questão 12 de 19

1

Test 2 Question 93. A child is playing in his home, and at the same time that his dog barks the doorbell also rings. The child believes that the doorbell rang because the dog barked. This child would fit best into which of Piaget’s stages?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Sensorimotor

  • Preoperational thought

  • Concrete operations

  • Formal operations

  • Latency

Explicação

Questão 13 de 19

1

Test 2 Question 119. A child is brought to your office for depression. During the course of your interview you see that the patient can think abstractly, reason deductively, and define abstract concepts. This child would fit into which of Piaget’s developmental stages?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Sensorimotor

  • Preoperational thought

  • Concrete operations

  • Formal operations

  • Symbiosis

Explicação

Questão 14 de 19

1

Test 3 Question 1. During which one of Piaget’s stages of development will a child be able to understand that a tall glass and a short wide glass can contain the same volume of water despite their different shapes?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Sensorimotor stage

  • Preoperational thought stage

  • Concrete operations stage

  • Formal thought stage

  • Anal stage

Explicação

Questão 15 de 19

1

Test 3 Question 21. A small child is in the park with her mother. As the two interact, the child goes off to play for a brief time, then returns to her mother, then goes off to play, then returns to her mother. The child continues this pattern, regularly checking to see that her mother is still there. She would best fit into which one of Mahler’s stages of separation–individuation?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Normal autism

  • Symbiosis

  • Rapprochement

  • Practicing

  • Object constancy

Explicação

Questão 16 de 19

1

Test 3 Question 37. Mahler’s stage that is characterized by a baby considering itself a fused entity with its mother, but developing increased ability to differentiate between the inner and the outer world, is called:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Normal autism

  • Symbiosis

  • Differentiation

  • Rapprochement

  • Object constancy

Explicação

Questão 17 de 19

1

Test 3 Question 51. A child is in the doctor’s office for an evaluation. His mother is waiting outside in the waiting area. The child is aware that his mother still exists even though she is not present in the room. For this to be true, the child must have reached which one of Mahler’s stages of separation–individuation?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Normal autism

  • Practicing

  • Differentiation

  • Symbiosis

  • Object constancy

Explicação

Questão 18 de 19

1

Test 3 Question 67. Following a long day in the hospital, you visit your best friend from college who has recently had a baby. The child has been spending more of her time asleep than awake and is not particularly aware of the environment. If your friend were to ask you which of Mahler’s stages of separation–individuation the child fits into, you would confidently answer:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Normal autism

  • Symbiosis

  • Object constancy

  • Practicing

  • Differentiation

Explicação

Questão 19 de 19

1

Test 3 Question 138. Bowlby’s stages of childhood attachment disorder, after a lengthy departure of the child’s mother, do not include which one of the following?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Protest

  • Despair

  • Detachment

  • Denial of affection

  • Acceptance

Explicação