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Flashcards

Louisiana Frogs

Usuário eliminado O usuário eliminou as informações de disciplina Inglês 29 flashcards

Louisiana Frogs

Flashcards do conjunto (29)

  1. 1Short & squat Sickle-shaped spade on hind feet Two yellowish lines from eyes running down back, forming an hourglass shape Terrestrial burrowing ecomorph LA Range: NW LA & E of MRScaphiopus holbrookii
    (Family: Scaphiopodidae)
    Common Name: Eastern Spadefoot Toad
    Short & squat Sickle-shaped spade on hind feet Two yellowish lines from eyes running down back, forming an hourglass shape Terrestria...
  2. 2Parotid glands separate or connected to ridge by spur (more space in between than Fowlers) 1-2 large warts in each of large dark spots Light mid-dorsal stripe (may be absent) Upland hardwood and pine forests LA Range: E of MRBufo charlesmithi
    (Family: Bufonidae)
    Common Name: American Toad
    Parotid glands separate or connected to ridge by spur (more space in between than Fowlers) 1-2 large warts in each of large dark spots Li...
  3. 3Parotid glands long and touch cranial crests 3+ warts in large dark spots Light mid-dorsal stripe Range: SE & E USBufo fowleri/woodhousii
    (Family: Bufonidae)
    Common Name: Fowler's/Woodhouse's Toad
    Parotid glands long and touch cranial crests 3+ warts in large dark spots Light mid-dorsal stripe Range: SE & E US
  4. 4Small Mid-dorsal stripe from snout to tailbone Cute Range: Florida parishesBufo quercicus
    (Family: Bufonidae)
    Oak Toad
    Small Mid-dorsal stripe from snout to tailbone Cute Range: Florida parishes
  5. 5Knobs at rear of interorbital crests with distinct rise at posterior Two crests run forward from the knobs and approach each other towards the snout Pine flatwoods and mixed hardwood Range: E LABufo terrestris
    (Family: Bufonidae)
    Common Name: Southern Toad
    Knobs at rear of interorbital crests with distinct rise at posterior Two crests run forward from the knobs and approach each other toward...
  6. 6Light mid-dorsal stripe Cranial crests strongly developed with deep valley in center of head Parotid glands often triangular Best toad Bottomland and mixed hardwoods, marsh forests Range: S LABufo nebulifer
    (Family: Bufonidae)
    Gulf Coast Toad
    Light mid-dorsal stripe Cranial crests strongly developed with deep valley in center of head Parotid glands often triangular Best toad Bo...
  7. 7Dark band on face Dark X/cross on back Pretty small Most forested areas Range: StatewidePseudocris crucifer
    (Family: Hylidae)
    Common Name: Spring Peeper
    Dark band on face Dark X/cross on back Pretty small Most forested areas Range: Statewide
  8. 8Black spots on back and near groin Black mask from snout to midbody, continuing on posterior Black mask runs through eye Yellow groin Pine and mixed flatwoods Range: SE US; last seen in LA in 1954Pseudacris ornata
    (Family: Hylidae)
    Common Name: Ornate Chorus Frog
    Black spots on back and near groin Black mask from snout to midbody, continuing on posterior Black mask runs through eye Yellow groin Pin...
  9. 9Dark spot below eye Pale grey/brown Stout forelegs LACKS continuous light line on upper lip Pastures and hardwood Range: NW LAPseudacris streckeri
    (Family: Hylidae)
    Strecker's Chorus Frog
    Dark spot below eye Pale grey/brown Stout forelegs LACKS continuous light line on upper lip Pastures and hardwood Range: NW LA
  10. 10Striped pattern Light line along upper lip Dark stripe from snout to groin, passes through eye Everywhere but brackish/salt/large swamps Range: StatewidePseudacris fouquettei (& triseriata/feriarum)
    (Family: Hylidae)
    Common Name: Upland Chorus Frog
    Striped pattern Light line along upper lip Dark stripe from snout to groin, passes through eye Everywhere but brackish/salt/large swamps ...
  11. 11Dark triangle between eyes Broad mid-dorsolateral band Irregular dark band along rear thigh Extensive feet webbing Blunt head Most habitats Range: Statewide (-salt marsh)Acris crepitans/blanchardi
    (Family: Hylidae)
    Common Name: Northern/Blanchard's Cricket Frog
    Dark triangle between eyes Broad mid-dorsolateral band Irregular dark band along rear thigh Extensive feet webbing Blunt head Most habita...
  12. 12Dark triangle between eyes Thin middorsal stripe Feet not as webbed as crepitans Clean dark stripe on thigh Sharply pointed head Range: Florida parishesAcris gryllus
    (Family: Hylidae)
    Southern Cricket Frog
    Dark triangle between eyes Thin middorsal stripe Feet not as webbed as crepitans Clean dark stripe on thigh Sharply pointed head Range: F...
  13. 13Light spot under eye Concealed part of hind legs pale yellow/green (NOT ORANGE) Tetraploid Swampy Range: DisjunctHyla avivoca
    (Family: Hylidae)
    Bird-voiced Treefrog
    Light spot under eye Concealed part of hind legs pale yellow/green (NOT ORANGE) Tetraploid Swampy Range: Disjunct
  14. 14Usually grey or green Hidden parts of hind legs bright orange, mottled with black Warty for a treefrogHyla chrysocelis/versicolor
    (Family: Hylidae)
    Common Name: (Cope's) Gray Treefrog
    Usually grey or green Hidden parts of hind legs bright orange, mottled with black Warty for a treefrog
  15. 15Variable color but usually bright green Well-defined lateral stripe (anterior) All habitats Range: Statewide (-saltmarsh)Hyla cinerea
    (Family: Hylidae)
    Common Name: Green Treefrog
    Variable color but usually bright green Well-defined lateral stripe (anterior) All habitats Range: Statewide (-saltmarsh)
  16. 16Dark line from snout along mid-lateral Small spots near rear of thigh No spot below eye Pine habitats Range: Florida parishesHyla femoralis
    (Family: Hylidae)
    Common Name: Pine Woods Treefrog
    Dark line from snout along mid-lateral Small spots near rear of thigh No spot below eye Pine habitats Range: Florida parishes
  17. 17Large, stout Very spotted Black/brown spots and yellow/white dots (on specimen visible on sides) Bumpy skin Pine habitats Range: Florida ParishesHyla gratiosa
    (Family: Hylidae)
    Common Name: Barking Treefrog
    Large, stout Very spotted Black/brown spots and yellow/white dots (on specimen visible on sides) Bumpy skin Pine habitats Range: Florida ...
  18. 18Variable color Often dark bar/spot between eyes Sometimes a light lateral stripe (not as pronounced as H. cinerea)Hyla squirella
    (Family: Hylidae)
    Squirrel Treefrog
    Variable color Often dark bar/spot between eyes Sometimes a light lateral stripe (not as pronounced as H. cinerea)
  19. 19Large, circular toepads Skin on top of head fused to skull Dark irregular marks on head and back Undersides and limbs dull pink Urban Introduced NOLA areaOsteopilus septentrionalis
    (Family: Hylidae)
    Cuban Tree Frog
    Large, circular toepads Skin on top of head fused to skull Dark irregular marks on head and back Undersides and limbs dull pink Urban Int...
  20. 20Can be striped or mottled Striped has longitudinal light stripes Direct development InvasiveEleutherodactylus planirostris
    (Family: Hylidae)
    Greenhouse Frog
    Can be striped or mottled Striped has longitudinal light stripes Direct development Invasive
  21. 21Mottled light brown or green Rostrum more pointed that E. planirostris InvasiveEleutherodactylus cystignathoides
    (Family: Hylidae)
    Common Name: Rio Grande Chrirping Frog
    Mottled light brown or green Rostrum more pointed that E. planirostris Invasive
  22. 22Small and narrow head, snout short Broad, light dorsolateral strips Transverse skin fold on back of head behind eyes Unwebbed feet Irritating skin irritants StatewideGastrophryne carolinensis
    (Family: Microhylidae)
    Common Name: Eastern Narrowmouth Toad
    Small and narrow head, snout short Broad, light dorsolateral strips Transverse skin fold on back of head behind eyes Unwebbed feet Irrita...
  23. 23Dorsolateral ridges present behind tympanum but absent from trunk Snout blunt Toes webbedRana catesbieana
    (Family: Ranidae)
    Common Name: American Bullfrog
    Dorsolateral ridges present behind tympanum but absent from trunk Snout blunt Toes webbed
  24. 24Usually brown Heavily spotted Belly has netlike pattern that fades towards head Feet more extensively webbed than AmericanRana grylio
    (Family: Ranidae)
    Pig Frog
    Usually brown Heavily spotted Belly has netlike pattern that fades towards head Feet more extensively webbed than American
  25. 25Bronzy color Center of tympanum elevated Dorsolateral ridges becomes disjunct at forelimbs and does not reach groinRana clamitans
    (Family: Ranidae)
    Common Name: Bronze Frog
    Bronzy color Center of tympanum elevated Dorsolateral ridges becomes disjunct at forelimbs and does not reach groin
  26. 26Bronze or green Irregular blotches (more background than spots) Dorsolateral ridges Distinct light line along upper jaw Light spot in center of tympanum Snout is pointedRana sphenocephala
    (Family: Ranidae)
    Common Name: Southern Leopard Frog
    Bronze or green Irregular blotches (more background than spots) Dorsolateral ridges Distinct light line along upper jaw Light spot in cen...
  27. 27Squarish dark spots in rows down back Bright yellow/orange on hind legs Light line along upper jaw Prominent dorsolateral ridges extend to groinRana palustris
    (Family: Ranidae)
    Common Name: Pikerel Frog)
    Squarish dark spots in rows down back Bright yellow/orange on hind legs Light line along upper jaw Prominent dorsolateral ridges extend t...
  28. 28Dark rounded dorsal spots encircled with light borders Belly unspotted BurrowerRana areolata
    (Family: Ranidae)
    Common Name: Crawfish Frog
    Dark rounded dorsal spots encircled with light borders Belly unspotted Burrower
  29. 29Warts Dorsal dark but variable Ventral always spotted Spots lack light encirclementRana sevosa
    (Family: Ranidae)
    Common Name: Gopher Frog
    Warts Dorsal dark but variable Ventral always spotted Spots lack light encirclement

Informações

Descrição
Native and invasive anuran species of Louisiana
Criado por
Usuário eliminado · fev 2020
Atualizado
4 fev 2020
Visualizações
11
Histórico
  • Criado por Emilie Broussard · 25 jan 2020
  • Copiado por Emilie Broussard · 4 fev 2020
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