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Quiz sobre Chapter 3 - CTFL ISTQB, criado por America LH em 06-06-2022.

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Chapter 3 - CTFL ISTQB

Questão 1 de 35

1

Which of the following is a correct definition of a review?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The review is mostly a manual activity in which work products like requirements, code, and design are reviewed in order to find defects in them

  • The review is an automated activity in which work products like requirements, code, and design are reviewed in order to find defects in them

  • The review is an automated activity in which the code is reviewed in order to find warnings and errors in it

Explicação

Questão 2 de 35

1

Which of the following is correct?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Reviews rely on the manual examination of work products while static analysis is tool-driven

  • Static analysis relies on the manual examination of work products while reviews are tool-driven

  • Both reviews and static analysis are tool-driven

Explicação

Questão 3 de 35

1

What is the difference between warning and errors in the code?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Code can run without solving errors, but it can't run without solving warnings

  • Code can run without solving warnings, but it can't run without solving errors

  • All warnings and errors must be solved before running the code

Explicação

Questão 4 de 35

1

Which of the following is correct regarding static analysis?

1-Static analysis is an important part of security testing
2-Static analysis is used only in sequential lifecycle models
3-Static analysis is important for safety-critical computer systems

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 1 & 2 are correct; 3 is wrong

  • 1 & 3 are correct; 2 is wrong

  • 2 & 3 are correct; 1 is wrong

Explicação

Questão 5 de 35

1

When we find a defect in requirements or design, this will cost (...) finding the same defect in production.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • more than

  • less than

  • the same as

Explicação

Questão 6 de 35

1

If we want to categorize the reviews into two types, they would be:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • static and dynamic review

  • experience-based and metrics-based review

  • formal and informal review

Explicação

Questão 7 de 35

1

Which of the following are the correct steps of the review process?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Planning, monitoring, analysis, design and executing

  • Planning, initial review, technical review, checklist based and roles

  • Planning, initial review, individual review, issue communication and analysis, and fixing and reporting

  • Planning, initial review, executing, technical review, and fixing and reporting

Explicação

Questão 8 de 35

1

Which of the following occurs in the "Planning" step of the review process?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Distributing the work product

  • Defining scope & estimating effort

  • Noting potential defects

Explicação

Questão 9 de 35

1

What is the difference between Entry & Exit criteria in the review process?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Entry criteria are goals that need to be achieved, while exit criteria are prerequisites that must be met in order to be able to begin our review

  • Entry criteria are prerequisites that must be met in order to be able to begin our review, while exit criteria are goals that need to be achieved

Explicação

Questão 10 de 35

1

Which of the following occurs in review process step "Initiate review"?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Evaluating and documenting quality characteristics

  • Gathering metrics (for more formal review types)

  • Answering any questions that participants may have about the review

Explicação

Questão 11 de 35

1

Reviewing all or part of the work product, noting potential defects and questions, those activities occur in which step in the review process?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Initiate review

  • Individual review

  • Planning

Explicação

Questão 12 de 35

1

In which step in the review process does this activity happen "Evaluating the review findings against the exit criteria to make a review decision"?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Fixing and reporting

  • Issue communication and analysis

  • Individual review (i.e., individual preparation)

Explicação

Questão 13 de 35

1

In which step in the review process does this activity occur "Accepting the work product when the exit criteria are reached"?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Issue communication and analysis

  • Individual review

  • Fixing and reporting

Explicação

Questão 14 de 35

1

Who is responsible of creating the work product under review?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Reviewer

  • Manager

  • Author

  • Facilitator

Explicação

Questão 15 de 35

1

If we run a review meeting to review the code developed for a mobile application, who is the author in this review meeting?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The tester

  • The developer

  • The product owner

  • The scrum master

Explicação

Questão 16 de 35

1

The person who is responsible for review planning, assigning staff and budget, and monitoring cost-effectiveness is.....

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The reviewer

  • The facilitator

  • The author

  • The manager

Explicação

Questão 17 de 35

1

Who is responsible of ensuring that the review meeting is run in an effective way?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The reviewer

  • The facilitator

  • The manager

  • The author

Explicação

Questão 18 de 35

1

One of the roles in the review is the moderator, we also call him...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Facilitator

  • Author

  • Reviewer

Explicação

Questão 19 de 35

1

Who takes the overall responsibility of the review?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The scribe

  • The author

  • The moderator

  • The review leader

Explicação

Questão 20 de 35

1

Who is responsible of collating potential defects found during the individual review activity?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The moderator

  • The scribe

  • The author

  • The reviewer

Explicação

Questão 21 de 35

1

Which review types aims at quickly solving minor problems?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Pairing

  • Walkthrough

  • Technical Review

  • Inspection

Explicação

Questão 22 de 35

1

The informal review is also called "buddy check" because it is performed by...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • a college of the facilitator

  • a college of the author

  • a college of the review leader

Explicação

Questão 23 de 35

1

The main purposes of ….. review type include: improving the software product, considering alternative implementations and finding defects.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Formal

  • Informal

  • Walkthrough

  • Technical

Explicação

Questão 24 de 35

1

In the ‘’Walkthrough’’ review type the…. is mandatory and the leader of the review meeting is the...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Scribe / Author of the work product

  • Moderator / Facilitator

  • Manager / Reviewer

  • Scribe / Moderator

Explicação

Questão 25 de 35

1

The purposes of... review type include: detecting potential defects, evaluating quality and building confidence in the work product, preventing future similar defects through author learning and root cause analysis

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Formal

  • Inspection

  • Walkthrough

  • Technical

Explicação

Questão 26 de 35

1

In the ‘’Technical review’’ type, the… are mandatory, and the technical peers of the author are the...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Individual preparation and scribe / reviewers

  • Individual preparation and author / moderators

  • Product owner and facilitator / managers

  • checklists and scribe / reviewers

Explicação

Questão 27 de 35

1

The purposes of ….. review type include: preventing future similar defects through author learning and root cause, and achieving consensus.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Informal

  • Inspection

  • Walkthrough

  • Technical

Explicação

Questão 28 de 35

1

Which of the following review types should have: a defined process, individual preparation and a scribe, and it might produce defect logs and a review report?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Walkthrough review

  • Technical review

  • Informal review

  • Inspection review

Explicação

Questão 29 de 35

1

In the Inspection review type, the leader of the review meeting is the...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Facilitator

  • Author

  • Manager

  • Reviewer

Explicação

Questão 30 de 35

1

Any types of reviews that are done by colleagues at a similar approximate organizational level, can be done as...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Formal reviews

  • Peer reviews

  • Technical reviews

  • Inspection reviews

Explicação

Questão 31 de 35

1

… is used when we depend mainly on reviewer skills and when we have little or no planning and little preparation.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist-based technique

  • Scenario and dry run

  • Role based technique

Explicação

Questão 32 de 35

1

... is a systematic technique where we set a group of questions that are distributed at review initiation based on potential defects.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist-based technique

  • Scenario and dry runs technique

  • Role based technique

Explicação

Questão 33 de 35

1

In..., reviewers are given better structured guidelines on how to read through the work product and to identify specific defects types.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist-based technique

  • Scenario and dry runs technique

  • Role based technique

Explicação

Questão 34 de 35

1

In... , reviewers evaluate the work product from the perspective of individual stakeholder roles including specific end user types and specific roles in the organization.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist-based technique

  • Role-based technique

  • Perspective-based technique

Explicação

Questão 35 de 35

1

…. is a very effective technique to review requirements and technical work products using different stakeholder viewpoints, and it is similar to role-based techniques.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist technique

  • Scenario and dry runs

  • Perspective - based technique

Explicação

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