Population distribution

Factors that influence movement and settlement of people

why would fewer people live in deserts, jungles and very cold countries?

higher population density in North Eastern corner of Africa - why?

on what basis could you say Australia is an URBANISED country?

what is a census?

people tend to migrate from rural to urban areas - why?

factors affecting movement from rural to urban areas 200 years ago

list 5 problems an influx of people from rural areas to urban areas would cause a city

give 3 facts why depopulation is a problem for any country

developing country

developing countries - facts

changes in farming methods have industrialized nations

ageing population

South Africa does NOT have an aging population - why?

Population density

Physical factors affecting high population density

Physical factors affecting low population density

Human factors affecting high population density

Human factors affecting low population density

what does the word poverty mean

what are basic needs

define population

define population distribution

sparsely means

dense and sparse

average population density

remember the size of a place/province does not have anything to do with how many people live there

how many people in the world

how many people in SA

urban
rural

why people move from rural areas to towns/cities and urban areas

subsistence farmer

define equator

Planet Earth is divided into two halves called .
1.Latitudes
2.Longitudes
3.Hemispheres
4.Semi-cirlces

define Greenwich meridian

Which imaginary line is midway between the North and South Poles?
1.Tropic of Cancer
2.Equator
3.Arctic Circle
4.Tropic of Capricorn

The Prime Meridian is located at what degrees?
1. 50 Degrees
2. 25 Degrees
3. 5 Degrees
4. 0 Degrees

latitude

The divides the earth into eastern and western hemisphere

The divides the earth into northern and southern hemisphere

longitude

What lines in the grid are east-west?
1.longitude
2.prime meridian
3.meridians
4.latitude

important lines to remember

hemisphere

co-ordinates

The latitude and longitude numbers that tell the address of a place on the map are called
1. grids
2. relative locations
3. parallels
4. co-ordinates

a) are imaginary lines running vertically from the b) to the c)

What is the unit of measure in which latitude and longitude is expressed?
1. kilometers
2. miles
3. tons
4. degrees

scale

line scale
word scale

changes in society
900AD and 1300AD

900AD- 1300AD

K2 and Schroda

Archeologists

millenium

gender

complex societies

hierarchy

social relationships

first millennium

first millennium and African farmers

give three words to describe how societies began to change over time

K2 and Shroda

artefacts

K2, Shroda and Mapungupwe

Mapungupwe

Mapungupwe 1220-1300

Mapungupwe 1220-1300

symbols of royal power and political leadership

Golden Rhinoceros

Sceptre

trade across Africa

Trade across Africa

globalisation

trading

Great Zimbabwe & Mapungupwe
buildings

Great Zimbabwe & Mapungupwe
trade

Great Zimbabwe & Mapungupwe
social hierarchy

Great Zimbabwe & Mapungupwe
ancestors

Artefacts found at Mapungupwe

Mapungupwe artefact
Iron hoe

Mapungupwe artefact
Chinese tea pot

Mapungupwe artefact
stone game (Mancala)

Mapungupwe artefact
gold bracelet

Mapungupwe artefact
clay pots

Mapungupwe artefact
glass beads

Mapungupwe artefact
cowrie shells

Mapungupwe artefacts
gold rhino and sceptre

Mapungupwe artefacts
golden bowl

Mapungupwe artefacts
spindle whorls

Mapungupwe artefacts
iron arrow heads

complete the following

complete the following:

What is the main reason for the world's increased urbanization?
1. People move to cities to find jobs
2. Refugees flee to cities to escape persecution
3. Immigrants move to the countryside to avoid famine
4. People move to the countryside to farm large plots of land

What important process led to a food surplus and an end to hunting, gathering, and migration?
1. Irrigation
2. Agriculture
3. Bronze toolmaking
4. Wheeled cart creation

Rural means city and urban means small town (or farms)
1. True
2. False

The abbreviation BC stands for
1. Before comon era
2. Before Christ
3. Before Chickens

a) is a tool that helps the user know what direction one is headed.

The Great Zimbabwe King and a) lived in the b) and the common people lived in the large town at the c) .

Zimbabwe means 'place with stone walls where a chief lives'.
1. True
2. False

How are oral traditions important to learning?
1. They teach people how to speak clearly
2. They trasmit history and culture
3. They show that learning can be fun
4. They teach respect for storytellers

Great Zimbabwe was built in about a) and became a powerful Kingdom between b) and c) .

An archeologist is most likely to
1. collect oral histories and stories
2. share in the daily life of people being studied
3. learn a local language
4. use artifacts to reconstruct past cultures

The Great Zimbabwe rulers took over control of the trade between Mapungubwe and the coast.
1. True
2. False

At the same time that the Kingdom of Mapungubwe ended around 1270AD, a new greater town was built to the a) . This new town was known as b) . Today the capital of this southern African Kingdom is known as c) .

What do the Shona people believe about the spirits of their ancestors?

Why is it important to study ancient civilizations?

History of medicine

medicine in ancient Egypt

medicine in ancient India

Ancient Chinese medicine

Ancient Greece and father of Western medicine

Roman influence

medicine in ancient Rome

early medicine in Europe

medicine in modern times

medical pioneers

medical pioneers

medical pioneers

Josheph Lister 1856

Wilhelm Rontgen 1895

Alexander Fleming 1928

James Watson and Francis Crick 1953

John Gibbon 1953

Dr. Chris Barnard 1967

more modern developments

indigenous medicine

Homeopathy founded by Samuel Hahnemann 200 years ago

indigenous healing plants

San Healing Dance

traditional healing

traditional healers

traditional healers

traditional healers

Humans are considered part of the earth's
1. atmosphere
2. hydrosphere
3. biosphere
4. lithosphere

Which of the following is an example of a renewable resource?
1. soil
2. coal
3. oil
4. natural gas

22.
A guide telling you what each symbol represents is called:
1. Map Key
2. Meridian
3. Parallel Lines
4. Continent

Hydro power utilizes to generate electricity.
1. nuclear reactions
2. water
3. hydrogen
4. fossil fuel

lines of latitude

What is a countryside area called?
1.urban
2.suburban
3.rural
4.social hierarchy