Questão 1
Questão
The cell theory states that the cell is the mst basic unit of life, all organisms are made of cells and all cells come from cells. What makes the cell theory a scientific theory?
Responda
-
It is based on a scientific publication that is read by scientists worldwide.
-
It is based on the work of many scientists and leads to accurate predictions.
-
It is based on ideas that have been proven true and that are not subject to revision.
-
It is based on preliminary evidence but still needs to be confirmed with experiments.
Questão 2
Questão
Which of the following pairs incorrectly matches a cell structure with its function?
Responda
-
Cell Membrane : Protein Synthesis
-
Nucleus : Information (DNA) storage
-
vacuole : storage
-
chloroplast : energy conversion
Questão 3
Questão
Which of the following is a function on the Golgi Apparatus?
Responda
-
Storing genetic information.
-
Recycling waste products of the cell.
-
Providing a protective barrier.
-
Processing and storing proteins.
Questão 4
Questão
What are the folds in the Golgi Apparatus called?
Questão 5
Questão
The cell membrane maintains homeostasis and is made of a combination of phospolipids and proteins.
Questão 6
Questão
Why is the cell membrane made of phospolipds and proteins?
Questão 7
Questão
What is the function of the ribosome?
Questão 8
Questão
What is the function of lyosomes?
Questão 9
Questão
Prokaryotic means...
Responda
-
primitive nucleus
-
True nucleus
Questão 10
Questão
What are chromosomes?
Responda
-
Long, thread-like bodies clearly visible during mitosis. Composed of DNA. Linear genes.
-
Genetic Archetypes.
-
The central focus of a cell.
Questão 11
Questão
What invention was an early step in the discovery of cells?
Questão 12
Questão
Which of the following is NOT a component of the cell theory?
Responda
-
All Living things are made of one or more cells
-
The cell is the smallest unit of life
-
All new cells come from preexisting cells
-
All cells contain cell walls
Questão 13
Questão
Which organism creates the energy required by cells?
Responda
-
Mitochondria
-
Chloroplast
-
Nucleus
Questão 14
Questão
What organelle creates proteins?
Responda
-
Ribosomes
-
Nucleus
-
Cell Membrane
Questão 15
Questão
Which organelle processes and transports proteins?
Questão 16
Questão
Which organelle contains digestive enzymes to break down foreign invaders?
Responda
-
Lyosomes
-
Golgi Body
-
Cell membrane
Questão 17
Questão
Which organelle is a network of fibers that criss‐cross to support a cell from the inside?
Questão 18
Questão
Which organelle performs photosynthesis to make sugar?
Responda
-
Mitochondria
-
Chlorophyll
-
Chloroplast
Questão 19
Questão
Which organelle is thought to help with cell division in animal cells?
Responda
-
Centriole
-
Golgi Apparatus
Questão 20
Questão
Which cell part is the internal fluid found in all cells?
Responda
-
Endoplasmic Reticulum
-
Cytoplasm
-
Cytoskeleton
Questão 21
Questão
Which organelle holds DNA and chromosomes?
Questão 22
Questão
The Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum is studded with ribosomes and is often the site of protein synthesis.
Questão 23
Questão
How does form fit function apply to cytology?
Responda
-
Neurons are long and thin as they typically connect to one another to perform tasks.
-
Red blood cells are typically small and have large vacuoles and more proteins in the cell membrane so that they can hold and transport oxygen and nutrients.
-
Plant Cells have cell walls to protect them from nature as they are exposed.