Chem Lab Review

Descrição

Chemistry Quiz sobre Chem Lab Review, criado por Princess Stark em 27-11-2018.
Princess Stark
Quiz por Princess Stark, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Princess Stark
Criado por Princess Stark mais de 5 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Give the number of nonbonding lone pairs electrons in H2NOH
Responda
  • 0
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Questão 2

Questão
The compound methyl amine, CH3NH2, contains a C-N bond. In this bond, which of the following best describes the change on the nitrogen atom ?
Responda
  • slightly positive
  • -1
  • +1
  • unchanged
  • slightly negative

Questão 3

Questão
Which of the compounds below have bonds that are predominantly ionic?
Responda
  • NH3
  • KCl
  • CF4
  • both a and B
  • both b and c

Questão 4

Questão
What type of bonding is most important in CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3?
Responda
  • covalent
  • ionic
  • hydrogen
  • polar

Questão 5

Questão
Which of the following contains polar covalent bonds ?
Responda
  • NH2
  • Na2O
  • KF
  • H2
  • both a and c

Questão 6

Questão
Which of the following covalent bonds has the largest dipole moment ?
Responda
  • H-N
  • C-O
  • H-F
  • C-C
  • C-H

Questão 7

Questão
Which of the following elements does this electronic configuration represent 1s2 2s2 2p5?
Responda
  • C
  • Al
  • N
  • F
  • O

Questão 8

Questão
The formal charge on the nitrogen in the compound below is
Responda
  • +2
  • +1
  • -2
  • 0
  • -1

Questão 9

Questão
which of the following is the most likely electronic structure for C2H2 ?

Questão 10

Questão
Which of the following structures, including formal charges, is correct for diazomethane, CH2N2?

Questão 11

Questão
What are the formal charge on nitrogen and the starred oxygen atom in the following molecule ?
Responda
  • N=+1 , O=0
  • N=-1, O=0
  • N=-1, O=-1
  • N=+1, O=-1
  • N=+1 , O=+1

Questão 12

Questão
How many unpaired electrons are present in the isolated carbon atom (atomic number =6) ?
Responda
  • none
  • one
  • two
  • three
  • four

Questão 13

Questão
Give the formal charge on nitrogen in NH4.
Responda
  • -2
  • -1
  • 0
  • +1
  • +2

Questão 14

Questão
Which of the following is the electronic configuration of the element Fe?
Responda
  • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 4d6
  • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p8 3d6
  • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d6
  • 1s2 2s2 2p8 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d6

Questão 15

Questão
The atomic number of boron is 5. The correct electronic configuration of boron is
Responda
  • 2s2 2p3
  • 1s2 2s3
  • 1s2 2p3
  • 1s2 2s2 2p1
  • 1s2 2s2 3s1

Questão 16

Questão
Give the electronic configuration of N-3
Responda
  • 1s2 2s2 2p6
  • 1s2 2s2 2p3
  • 1s2 2s2
  • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
  • 1s2 2s2 2p4

Questão 17

Questão
Convert the model below into skeletal structure
Responda
  • 1
  • II
  • III
  • IV
  • V

Questão 18

Questão
Propanol is a compound detected on the surface of comet 67P by the Philae Lander. How many hydrogen atoms are present at the indicated Carbon?
Responda
  • 0
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Questão 19

Questão
Which of the following is not a conjugate acid-base pair?
Responda
  • H2SO4-, H2SO4
  • H2O, HO-
  • -OH, O2-
  • H2O, H3O+
  • NO3-, NO2-

Questão 20

Questão
Which of the following is the strongest acid ?
Responda
  • CH3NH3+
  • CH3NH2
  • CH3OH
  • CH3OH2+
  • H2N-

Questão 21

Questão
The pKa of CH3COOH is a 4.8 and the pKa of HCOOH is 3.8. Given the information, one knows that
Responda
  • CH3COOH completely ionizes in water
  • CH3COOH reacts with HO- while HCOOH does not
  • HCOOH is a weaker acid than CH2COOH
  • HCOOH reacts with HO- CH3COOH does not
  • HCOO- is a weaker base than CH3COO-

Questão 22

Questão
Identify the compound with the highest pKa
Responda
  • CH3NH2
  • CH3NH3+
  • CH3OH
  • CH3COOH
  • H2O

Questão 23

Questão
what is the product formed from the following acid-base reaction when ammonia functions as a base? The equilibrium lies far to the reactants
Responda
  • CH2OH + +NH3
  • CH4 +NH2OH
  • CH3NH2 +H2O
  • CH3O- + +NH4
  • CH3OH2+ + -NH2

Questão 24

Questão
Identify the compound with the highest pKa
Responda
  • HCCN
  • CH3NH2
  • CH2CH2
  • CH3CH3
  • CH3OH

Questão 25

Questão
When a small amount of hexanoic acid [CH3(CH2)4CO2H, pka -4.8], is added to a separator funnel which contains the organic solvent diethyl ether and water with a pH of 2.0, it is found mainly in the ____ phase as ______.
Responda
  • ether; CH3(CH2)4CO2H
  • water; CH3(CH2)4CO2-
  • ether; CH3(CH2)4CO2-
  • water; CH3(CH2)4CO2H
  • none of the above

Questão 26

Questão
When a small amount of hexanoic acid [CH3(CH2)4CO2H, pka -4.8], is added to a separate funnel which contains the organic solvent diethyl ether and water with a pH of 12.0, it is found mainly in the ____ phase as ______.
Responda
  • water; CH3(CH2)4CO2-
  • water; CH3(CH2)4CO2H
  • ether; CH3(CH2)4CO2-
  • ether; CH3(CH2)4CO2H
  • none of the above

Questão 27

Questão
The conjugate acid of H2O is
Responda
  • H3O+
  • HO-
  • H2O+
  • H3O-
  • H3O

Questão 28

Questão
H-A is an acid with a pka of 4.5. Which of the following statements about an aqueous solution of H-A is true?
Responda
  • at pH= 5.5, the solution contains about 90% A- and 10% H-A.
  • At pH= 3.5, the solution contains about 90% A- and 10% H-A
  • At pH= 6.5, the solution contains about 80% A- and 20% H-A.
  • at pH=4.5, the solution contains much more A- than H-A.
  • at pH= 4.5, the solution contains much more H-A than A-.

Questão 29

Questão
Which of the following ions is the strongest acid?
Responda
  • H30+
  • HSO4-
  • HO-
  • H-
  • H2)

Questão 30

Questão
What would be the conjugate base in the following acid base reaction
Responda
  • CH3S-
  • H2O
  • CH2O
  • CH3SH2+
  • CH3OH

Questão 31

Questão
What would be the conjugate acid in the following acid base reactions
Responda
  • CH3S-
  • CH2O
  • CH3OH
  • H2O
  • CH3SH2+

Questão 32

Questão
Which of the following species cannot function as a lewis Acid ?
Responda
  • H2O
  • TiCl4
  • AlCl3
  • NH4+
  • H+

Questão 33

Questão
What is the conjugate acid of NH3 ?
Responda
  • +NH4
  • -NH
  • -NH2
  • +NH2
  • +NH3

Questão 34

Questão
What is the conjugate acid of CH3NH2?
Responda
  • CH3NH-
  • CH3NH3+
  • NH4+
  • NH2-

Questão 35

Questão
What is the conjugate base of CH3NH2?
Responda
  • NH4+
  • CH3NH-
  • NH2-
  • CH3NH3+

Questão 36

Questão
Ar there any conditions under which a student may work alone ?
Responda
  • maybe
  • yes
  • no
  • students may work unrestricted at their convenience

Questão 37

Questão
In case of an emergency in the lab, who should be notified ?
Responda
  • instructor
  • anybody
  • SOuthern University Police
  • a friend

Questão 38

Questão
What precautions are needed with long hair and breads?
Responda
  • must be shampooed
  • keep long hair tied back/ keep hair away from flames
  • no precautions are necessary
  • no long hair and/ or beards allowed in laboratory

Questão 39

Questão
What should be the very last function performed in the laboratory before you leave?
Responda
  • make sure that your locker is secure
  • wash your hands
  • bid the instructor farewell
  • arrange a time with you laboratory partner for lunch

Questão 40

Questão
What should be worn in a laboratory at all times?
Responda
  • contact lenses
  • mask
  • a cap
  • safety glasses

Questão 41

Questão
When adding a solid metal to water, the metal will:
Responda
  • dissolve
  • displace its volume
  • lower the liquid volume
  • form a homogenous mixture

Questão 42

Questão
Why is smoking not permitted in the lab ?
Responda
  • it is bad for your health
  • the laboratory could be blown up
  • it is inconvenient
  • there are no ash trays in the lab

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