3203766
Descrição
Quiz por brittany coates, atualizado more than 1 year ago
|
Criado por brittany coates
mais de 8 anos atrás
|
|
Questão 1
Questão
Nucleolus/Nucleoli is the site of production of the Ribosomes.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 2
Questão
Genetic Material often called Genes is dispersed in the form of Chromatin in non-dividing cells and organized in the form of chromosomes in dividing cells.
True or False?
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 3
Questão
A cell has three MAIN parts:
Responda
-
Plasma membrane; which is composed of a lipid bilayer and membrane proteins
-
cytoplasm, which contains cytosol and organelles
-
Diffusion, passive process in which random mixing of particles occurs
-
Mitochondria, the powerhouse of the cell where ATP is stored.
-
Nucleus, which contains most of the cells genes, located on chromosomes.
-
Lysosomes, suicide sack that breaks down bodies/organelles.
Questão 4
Questão
Diffusion:
Responda
-
Measure of the solutions ability to change the volume of cells by altering their water content
-
A passive process in which random mixing of particles in a solution occurs because of the particles kinetic energy.
-
Occurs almost like osmosis
-
None of these answers
Questão 5
Questão
Osmosis is a type of diffusion in which there is net movement of a solvent through a selectively permeable membrane.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 6
Questão
Epithelial membrane includes;
Responda
-
Mucous
-
Cutaneous
-
Serous
-
Bone
-
Connective Tissue
Questão 7
Questão
Cells in hypertonic solution undergo lysis.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 8
Questão
Distal or proximal end of bone are called epiphysis
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 9
Questão
Connected tissue is the most abundant tissue in the body.
True or false.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 10
Questão
Is this true or false
E is where the mitochondrion is
J is Micrvilli and
F is the smooth ER
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 11
Questão
The main function of the nucleus is to
Responda
-
Generate ATP for the cell
-
Produce ribosomes
-
Stored DNA into slow all the functions of the cell
-
Destroy the cell
Questão 12
Questão
The fibrosis capsule secretes Synovial fluid
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 13
Questão
Extension occurs in what plane?
Responda
-
Frontal
-
Oblique
-
Sagittal
-
Transverse
Questão 14
Questão
What type of joint is the 1st carpometacarpal joint?
Responda
-
Ellipsoid
-
Gliding
-
Hinge
-
Saddle
Questão 15
Responda
-
Hinge
-
Saddle
-
Ellipsoid/condyloid
-
Gliding
Questão 16
Questão
Which movement occurs add a ball and socket joint?
Responda
-
Rotation
-
Abduction
-
Flexion
-
All of the above
Questão 17
Questão
And Aponeurosis is a wide sheet of tendon
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 18
Questão
Elevation occurs in the frontal plane
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 19
Responda
-
Multipennate
-
Circular
-
Bipennate
-
Sphincter
Questão 20
Questão
The _____________ surrounds individual muscle fibers
Responda
-
Perimysium
-
Epimysium
-
Endomysium
-
Periosteum
Questão 21
Questão
An example of a hinge joint would be the wrist
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 22
Questão
You sweat (sensible and insensible) up to 600ml a day.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 23
Questão
All diarthrotic joints are synovial joints
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 24
Questão
Articulate means where the bones join
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 25
Questão
A tendon connects
Responda
-
Bone to bone
-
Muscle to bone
-
Bone to cartilage
-
Fascia to skin
Questão 26
Questão
Origin is generally the attachment that is proximal and stationary
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 27
Questão
Generally attachment is distal and movable, this is called _______?
Responda
-
Origin
-
Insertion
-
Origin insertion reversed
-
Antagonist
Questão 28
Questão
Smallest units of matter that participate in chemical reactions:
Responda
-
Molecules
-
Atoms
-
Hormones
-
Cells
Questão 29
Questão
Which of the following is true about GAP JUNCTIONS?
Responda
-
They anchor tissue cells to the basement membrane
-
They allow for tissue cells to communicate with one another
-
they keep cells from separating; commonly found in the digestive tract
-
they form a secretory surface for exocrine glands
Questão 30
Questão
Science of the body's structures and relationships among them is called what?
Responda
-
Osteology
-
Anatomy
-
Phisology
-
Osteoblast
Questão 31
Questão
ALL of the following tissues are vascular EXCEPT:
Responda
-
a skeletal muscle
-
Bone
-
smooth muscle of visceral organs
-
epithelium
-
dense fibrous CT (connective tissue)
Questão 32
Questão
Cartilage Does Not regenerate well or easily
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 33
Questão
How many Basic Types of bone tissue are there?
Responda
-
2 types
-
6 types
-
3 types
-
0 types
-
None of the above
Questão 34
Questão
Chemical Bonds:
Responda
-
A) Is a force that holds together the atoms of a molecule or compound.
-
B) Each movement or pair of movements is classified as a degree of freedom
-
C) None of the above
-
D) Answers A and C
Questão 35
Questão
Muscle and Serous membranes are examples of muscle tissue
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 36
Questão
The Body's ability to maintain relatively stable internal conditions, even though the outside world is continuously changing is called Homeostasis.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 37
Questão
Whats another name for Anterior?
Responda
-
Exterior
-
Ventral
-
Dorsal
-
Flexion
-
Extension
Questão 38
Questão
Osteoblasts are Bone resorbing cells
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 39
Questão
What prevents passage of substances between cells?
Responda
-
Tight Junctions
-
Gap Junctions
-
Facsia
-
Adipose
-
Superficial
Questão 40
Questão
Covering and lining epithelial tissue is classified according to the arrangement of cells into layers and functions of the cells making up that tissue
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 41
Questão
Superficial Tissue is a structure closer to the body's surface.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 42
Questão
A foramen is a what type of opening through bone?
Responda
-
Round
-
Square
-
Distal
-
Dorsal
-
Oval
-
Rectangular
Questão 43
Questão
NAME THAT BOND:
Positively + Negatively charged ions are attracted to one another. The force of attraction that holds together ions w/ opposite charges is;
Responda
-
Hydrogen Bond
-
Ionic Bond
-
Colalent Bond
-
All of the Above
Questão 44
Questão
Covalent Bonds are
Responda
-
2 or more atoms that share electrons, rather then gaining or losing them.
-
They share 1,2 or 3 pairs of Valence electrons.
-
Loose Connective Tissue
-
They form a Covalently bonded molecule.
-
Are found every where
Questão 45
Questão
Epithelia does not regenerate well or easily
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 46
Questão
Vitamine A is needed for the production of healthy C.Tissue
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 47
Questão
This tissue Binds, supports, strengthens, protects, insulates, separates, stores energy and transports blood.
Responda
-
Connective Tissue
-
Bone
-
Cartilage
-
Lymph
-
All of the above
Questão 48
Questão
Loose Connective Tissue; some examples are.
Responda
-
Areolar
-
Adipose
-
Blood
-
Dense Regular Connective tissue
-
Reticular connective tissue
Questão 49
Questão
How many types of Chemical bonds are there?
Responda
-
2
-
6
-
10
-
3
-
5
-
None of the above
Questão 50
Questão
The 3 Types of Chemical bonds are?
Responda
-
Ionic Bonds
-
Covalent Bonds
-
Hydrogen bonds
-
Deep Tissue Bonds
-
Catalyst Bonds
Questão 51
Questão
a Mature bone cell and helps maintain bone tissue.
Responda
-
Osteocytes
-
Osteology
-
Osteoblasts
-
White blood cell
-
Cartilage
Questão 52
Questão
List the 3 types of Muscle Tissue
Responda
-
Dorsal
-
Skeletal Muscle
-
Cardica Muscle
-
Connective Muscle
-
Smooth Muscle
Questão 53
Questão
Ability to regenerate depends on what?
Responda
-
Blood Supply
-
Severity of injury
-
Homeostasis
-
Status of Patient
-
Type of tissue injured
-
Bone Reabsorbing Cells
Questão 54
Questão
study of bone
Responda
-
Osteoblast
-
Ventral
-
Trochanter
-
Osteology
-
Illiac Crest
Questão 55
Questão
Osteoblasts are Bone forming cells
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 56
Questão
Appendicular Skeleton
Responda
-
is composed of 126 bones
-
Has limbs
-
Involves the pectoral girdle
-
Has no limbs
-
Involves pelvic girdle
Questão 57
Questão
Connective Tissue is often found lining the respiratory tract
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 58
Questão
Dorsal, also called Posterior is found situated on or toward the upper side of the body (equivalent to the back of the body)
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 59
Questão
Parts of the Skeletal System include;
Responda
-
Bones
-
Gap Junctions
-
Joints
-
Blood
-
Cartilage
-
Glands
-
Ligaments
Questão 60
Questão
The Axial Skeleton Forms the Longitudinal Axis of the body and is divided into 3 parts; Skull, Vertebral Column and Thorax.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 61
Questão
The Pectoralis Major is Superficial to the ribs.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 62
Questão
How many Pennate Muscles are there?
Responda
-
2
-
3
-
8
-
5
-
9
Questão 63
Questão
There are only 2 pennate muscles.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 64
Questão
This tissue has a gelatinous consistency
Responda
-
Adipose
-
Fascia
-
Bipennate
-
Cartilage
Questão 65
Questão
Unlike bone and all other connective tissue types, cartilage is avascular, lacking blood vessels. For this reason alone, cartilage does not possess the regenerative capacity of bone or the other connective tissue types.
True or False
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 66
Questão
The Cell junctions are:
Responda
-
Connective junctions
-
Tight Junctions
-
Gap junctions
-
The Adherens Junctions (Desmosomes and Hemidesmosomes)
-
Cell Membrane
Questão 67
Questão
Ligaments Attach Muscle to bone.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 68
Questão
Where are the Veins easily located?
Responda
-
Dorsal or posterior surface of the hand and feet
-
Anterior surface of the stomach
-
All of the above of the above
-
Only where Flexion Occurs
-
None of the above
Questão 69
Questão
What connective tissue is palpable
Responda
-
Tendon
-
Ligament
-
Adipose and Fascia
-
Aponeurosis and Periosteum
-
Nerves
-
Exocrine Glands
Questão 70
Questão
Mucus, Sweat, Oil, Wax and Digestive glands are examples of Endocrine Glands.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 71
Questão
Nuclear Envelope (Membrane) is a double membrane continuous with Rough ER. preforated by large nuclear pores. (exchanges/communicates between nucleus and cytoplasm)
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 72
Questão
Dorsal Body Cavity has two subdivisions.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 73
Questão
Cranial Cavity is
Responda
-
The Spinae
-
Space inside the skull
-
Phalanges
-
Posterior
-
Palpable
Questão 74
Questão
Spinal Cavity extends from Cranial Cavity to the Caudal end of the spinae
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 75
Questão
A feedback system includes 3 basic components.
True or False
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 76
Questão
The three basic components of a feedback system include:
Responda
-
Receptor
-
Reverse osmosis
-
Equilibrium
-
Control center
-
Effector
Questão 77
Questão
Metabolism is the sum of ALL chemical processes that occur in the body.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 78
Questão
When _________ dissociates in water, it will form hydroxide ions. (OH+)
Responda
-
Acid
-
Salt
-
Chemical Bonds
-
Base
-
Atom
Questão 79
Questão
Differentiation is the development of a cell from an unspecialized to a specialized state.
True or False.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 80
Questão
A cycle of events in which a body condition is monitored, evaluated, changed and adjusted accordingly. What am I?
Responda
-
Metabolic
-
Homeostasis
-
Effector
-
Feedback system
-
Molecule
Questão 81
Questão
a Proton has no negative or positive charge. (is uncharged)
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 82
Questão
Organic Compounds never contain Carbon.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 83
Questão
Which bond is most common in the body, and the compounds that result from them/it form most of the body's structures?
Responda
-
Catalyst Bond
-
Ionic Bond
-
Covalent Bond
-
Positive charged atom
-
Hydrogen Bond
Questão 84
Questão
A catalyst is a type of
Responda
-
Ion
-
Atom
-
Compound
-
Chemical Bond
-
Molecule
Questão 85
Questão
When an Acid dissociates in water, it will form hydrogen ions. (H+)
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 86
Questão
Enzyme is one kind of Lipid
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 87
Questão
The Difference between DNA and RNA in terms of the number of strands; DNA - 2, RNA - 1
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 88
Questão
The PH scale is based on the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 89
Questão
When a _________________ dissociates in water, it will form cations and anions, which is neither H+ or OH-.
Responda
-
Acid
-
Base
-
Molecule
-
Magnesium
-
Salt
Questão 90
Questão
Click the boxes that best define a cell
Responda
-
The cell is the basic living, structural, and functional unit of the body
-
A place where prisoners go
-
consists of 3 main componants
-
Houses the Mitochondria
-
None of these answers
Questão 91
Questão
Lysosomes are often referred to as the "power house" of the cell. Stores ATP to be used as energy.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 92
Questão
Check the boxes that are true about Lysosomes.
Responda
-
Often called the Suicide sack
-
Produces ATP
-
Digests worn-out organelles and releases components for reuse.
-
Contain 40 kinds of powerful digestive enzymes
-
participates in metabolism
Questão 93
Questão
Autolysis is the Destruction of the whole cell.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 94
Questão
Peroxisomes are similar to Lysosomes but contain different enzymes. They participate in metabolism and detoxification.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 95
Questão
Click the boxes that apply to Mitochondria.
Responda
-
Outer layer is Smooth while inner layer is Cristae
-
Referred to as the Suicide Sack
-
Stores ATP for Energy
-
inside it also houses a Matrix
-
site of aerobic phase of cellular respiration
Questão 96
Questão
The nucleus is the control center of the cell. usually the cell only consists of one of these and is spherical or oval in shape/size. Contains the following components; Nuclear Envelope, Nucleoli and the genetic material of that specific cell.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 97
Responda
-
H: Epidermis
-
K: Eccrine Sweat Gland
-
G: Sebaceous Gland (OIL)
-
D: Dermis
-
F: Dermal Papillae
-
F: Hair Follicle
-
D: Hair root
-
G:Sweat Pore
-
I: Arrector Pilli Muscle
Questão 98
Questão
The Protein Responsible for protecting cellular nuclei from UV light damage is called:
Responda
-
melanin
-
keratin
-
elastin
-
collagen
Questão 99
Questão
All of the following are a function of the skin EXCEPT:
Responda
-
Serves as the first and foremost barrier to disease
-
excretes and absorbs substances
-
stores blood
-
participates in synthesis of Vit. C
-
houses sensory receptors
Questão 100
Questão
Hair,Sweat glands, sebaceous glands, and nails make up the:
Responda
-
accessory structures of the skin
-
superficial portion of the sermis
-
deep portion of the hypodermis
-
underlying structures of the skin
Questão 101
Questão
Erythematous colouring of the skin is indicated when the skin becomes pale.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 102
Questão
The papillary region is found in the:
Responda
-
in the superficial portion of the dermis
-
in the superficial portion of the hyperdermis
-
in the sebaceous glands
-
in the stratum glands
-
in the superficial layer of the epidermis
Questão 103
Questão
THIN skin contains the following layers (Strata)
click all that apply
Responda
-
Stratum Corneum
-
Stratum spinosum
-
Stratum granulosum
-
stratum basale
-
stratum lucidum
-
stratum granulosum
-
stratum germinativum
Questão 104
Questão
It takes approx. a Month or 4-6 weeks for cells from the stratum basale to rise to the surface, become keratinized and slough off.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 105
Questão
The skin releases all of the following EXCEPT:
Responda
-
salt
-
heat
-
water
-
creatinine
-
urea and ammonia
Questão 106
Questão
Click the answers that are correct
(1-5 only)
Responda
-
1: Frontal bone
-
2:Parietal bone
-
3: Temporal bone
-
4:Maxilla
-
5: Cervical vertebra
-
1: Sacrum
-
2:Radius
-
3:True rib
-
4: Sternum
-
5: Orbit
Questão 107
Questão
Click the Correct Answers:
(34-36 only)
Responda
-
34:Clavicle
-
35: Mandible
-
36: Lower teeth
-
34: Humerous
-
35: Ulna
-
36: upper teeth
Questão 108
Questão
Click the correct answers:
(17-19 only)
Responda
-
17: Tarsal bones
-
18: Phalanges (toes of the feet)
-
19: Metatarsal bone
-
17: Talus
-
18: Femur
-
19: False rib
Questão 109
Questão
Superior is the same as Cranial, they both mean upper or toward the Head of the body.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 110
Questão
Click the correct answers:
(19-21 only)
Responda
-
19: Metatarsal bone
-
20: Talus
-
21: Fibula
-
19: Femur
-
20: Ulna
-
21: Ilium
Questão 111
Questão
your heart is superior to your stomach
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 112
Questão
Anterior and Ventral are the same thing and mean in front of .
example: The kneecap is located on the Anterior side of the leg
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 113
Questão
Another term for Dorsal
Responda
-
Posterior
-
Proximal
-
Distal
-
Lateral
-
Ventral
Questão 114
Questão
This means toward the Trunk/Center of the body.
(or nearest to the point of Attachment/Reference)
Responda
-
Proximal
-
Distal
-
Dorsal
-
Superior
-
Supine
-
Ventral
Questão 115
Questão
The neck is superior to the chest
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 116
Questão
The foot is more distal than the kneecap
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 117
Questão
This means Away from or farthest from the Truck or Center of the body.
(away from the point of attachment or reference)
Responda
-
Distal
-
Prone
-
Supine
-
Adduction
-
Abduction
Questão 118
Questão
Flexion is a bending movement that decreases joint angle
ex. elbow joint position when waving hello
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 119
Questão
Extension is movement increasing the angle between articulating bones. Another way to express this is "increasing the inner angle of the joint". The opposite movement to that of extension is flexion.
ex. straightening the elbow or arm after waving
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 120
Questão
Abduction definition
Responda
-
Motion that brings (or pulls) a limb away from your body's midline
-
motion involving simple twisting of a joint
-
adding a limb to the body's midline
-
opposite of flexion
Questão 121
Questão
[blank_start]Histology[blank_end]: the science that deals with the study of tissues
Responda
-
Histology
-
Anatomy
-
Physiology
-
Osteology
Questão 122
Questão
Anatomy: the science of [blank_start]body structures[blank_end] and the [blank_start]relationship[blank_end] among them
Responda
-
body structures
-
atoms
-
body systems
-
cellular motion
-
relationship
-
system
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